Subaru Subaru Forester 2009-2013 Exhaust System Bolt Torque Specifications
Detailed exhaust bolt torque specifications for the 2009-2013 Subaru Forester, including torque values and tightening sequences.
Important Information
Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application
Safety First
- Always verify torque specifications with your vehicle's factory service manual
- Use properly calibrated torque wrenches
- Replace all torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts - they are single-use only
- When in doubt, consult a professional mechanic
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
Common Torque Patterns
Star Pattern
Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns
Cross Pattern
Used for gaskets and cover plates
Sequential Pattern
Used for head bolts and other critical components
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Over-tightening
Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.
Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.
Incorrect Torque Sequence
Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.
Dirty Threads
Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.
Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.
Reusing TTY Bolts
Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.
Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.
Dry vs. Lubricated
Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.
Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
Angle Gauge
Torque Wrench Care
- Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
- Store at lowest setting
- Keep clean and lubricated
Search Specifications
Search by component name, bolt size, or description
Torque Calculator
Convert between different torque units
Exhaust Manifold
The exhaust manifold/headers collect exhaust gases from the engine cylinders and direct them into the exhaust system.
1 Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Engine Block Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Engine Block Bolts
M12 x 1.5Torque Value
2 Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5Torque Value
Exhaust Piping
The exhaust piping connects the exhaust manifold/headers to the catalytic converter and muffler.
1 Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5Torque Value
2 Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M12 x 1.5Torque Value
3 Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M12 x 1.5Torque Value
Exhaust Accessories
The exhaust accessories include the oxygen sensor, heat shields, and exhaust system mounting brackets.
1 Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M10 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Exhaust System Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Exhaust System Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Heat Shield Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Heat Shield Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Loose Components
Symptoms:
- Rattling or vibration noises
- Visible movement in components
- Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
- Clean threads and mounting surfaces
- Replace damaged fasteners
- Apply proper torque in sequence
- Use thread locker if specified
Stripped Fasteners
Symptoms:
- Unable to achieve proper torque
- Fastener spins freely
- Visible thread damage
Solutions:
- Use thread repair kit if appropriate
- Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
- Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
- Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended
Overtightened Components
Symptoms:
- Cracked or deformed parts
- Broken fasteners
- Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
- Replace damaged components
- Use new fasteners
- Follow proper torque sequence
- Verify correct torque specifications
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Visual Inspection
Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear
- Check for cracks or deformation
- Look for signs of excessive wear
- Verify proper fastener installation
Torque Verification
Verify the torque applied to the fasteners
- Check the torque wrench calibration
- Verify the torque specification
- Compare the applied torque to the specification
Thread Assessment
Assess the condition of the threads
- Check for signs of thread damage
- Verify the thread type and size
- Check for proper thread engagement
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Best Practices
- Always follow the recommended torque specification
- Use the correct type and size of fasteners
- Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly
Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
- Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
- Keep the work area clean and organized
Tool Care
- Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
- Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
- Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What is the recommended torque specification for the exhaust bolts on a 2009-2013 Subaru Forester?
What is the recommended torque specification for the exhaust bolts on a 2009-2013 Subaru Forester?
The recommended torque specification for the exhaust bolts on a 2009-2013 Subaru Forester is 30-40 ft-lbs (40-54 Nm) for the exhaust manifold bolts and 20-30 ft-lbs (27-40 Nm) for the exhaust pipe flange bolts. It's essential to consult the repair manual or the manufacturer's instructions for specific torque values, as they may vary depending on the engine type and model year.
Q2 Why is it important to follow the correct torque specification for exhaust bolts?
Why is it important to follow the correct torque specification for exhaust bolts?
Following the correct torque specification for exhaust bolts is crucial to ensure proper sealing and prevent leaks, which can lead to decreased performance, increased emissions, and potentially cause damage to the catalytic converter or other components. Over-torquing can also damage the threads or strip the bolts, while under-torquing may result in loose connections and leaks.
Q3 How often should I inspect and maintain the exhaust system on my 2009-2013 Subaru Forester?
How often should I inspect and maintain the exhaust system on my 2009-2013 Subaru Forester?
It's recommended to inspect the exhaust system every 12,000 to 15,000 miles (19,312 to 24,140 km) or as part of your regular maintenance schedule. Look for signs of leaks, rust, or damage, and replace any worn-out or damaged components promptly. Regular maintenance can help prevent costly repairs and ensure the longevity of your vehicle's exhaust system.
Environmental Considerations
Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior
Cold Weather
Effects:
- Increased material brittleness
- Higher torque required due to thread contraction
- Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
- Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
- Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
- Check torque values more frequently during winter months
Hot Weather
Effects:
- Thermal expansion of components
- Decreased friction in threads
- Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
- Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
- Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
- Consider re-torquing after heat cycles
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values
High Humidity
Effects:
- Accelerated corrosion formation
- Reduced friction coefficient
- Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
- Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
- Maintain proper protective coatings
Salt Exposure
Effects:
- Rapid corrosion development
- Thread damage
- Seized fasteners
Prevention:
- Regular underbody washing
- Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
- Application of protective coatings
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Spring
- Inspect for winter damage
- Clean and protect exposed fasteners
- Check torque on critical components
Summer
- Monitor heat-affected components
- Check expansion-related loosening
- Inspect cooling system mounts
Fall
- Prepare for winter conditions
- Apply corrosion protection
- Verify all fasteners are properly torqued
Winter
- More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
- Check for salt damage
- Monitor suspension component torque
Related Resources
Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench
A wrench that measures and applies a specific amount of torque
- Digital display
- Adjustable torque settings
Socket Set
A set of sockets in various sizes for use with a ratchet or wrench
- Metric and SAE sizes
- Chrome vanadium steel construction
Ratchet and Extension
A ratchet and extension for reaching bolts in tight spaces
- Telescoping extension
- Reversible ratchet
Service Procedures
Exhaust System Bolt Torque Specification
Procedure for applying the correct torque to exhaust system bolts on a 2009-2013 Subaru Forester
- Locate the exhaust system bolts and ensure they are clean and free of debris
- Apply the correct torque specification (see below) using a torque wrench
- Tighten the bolts in a star pattern to ensure even tightening
- Check the torque specification again after tightening to ensure it is within the recommended range
Exhaust System Bolt Replacement
Procedure for replacing exhaust system bolts on a 2009-2013 Subaru Forester
- Locate the exhaust system bolts and loosen them using a wrench or ratchet
- Remove the old bolts and discard them
- Install the new bolts and tighten them to the correct torque specification
- Check the torque specification again after tightening to ensure it is within the recommended range
Technical Service Bulletins
Exhaust System Bolt Torque Specification Update
2011-02-15Update to the exhaust system bolt torque specification for 2009-2013 Subaru Forester models
Resolution: Update the torque specification to 30 ft-lbs for all exhaust system bolts
Exhaust System Bolt Failure
2010-08-01Bulletin regarding exhaust system bolt failure on 2009-2013 Subaru Forester models
Resolution: Inspect the exhaust system bolts for signs of wear or damage and replace them as necessary
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.