Subaru Subaru Forester 2014-2018 Drivetrain Specifications
Explore the drivetrain specifications of the 2014-2018 Subaru Forester, including transmission types, AWD system details, and differential configurations. Ideal for technicians, owners, and enthusiasts seeking performance and maintenance insights.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed specifications and information about the drivetrain of the 2014-2018 Subaru Forester. It is designed to help users understand the technical aspects of the vehicle's drivetrain system, including its components, performance, and features. Use this guide to explore the drivetrain's key specifications, navigate through sections, and find specific details about the system.
How to Use
Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific terms or phrases within the document. Enter keywords related to the drivetrain, such as 'transmission' or 'AWD system,' to find relevant information.
Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is organized into subsections, making it easy to find detailed information about specific drivetrain components.
Key Specifications
Transmission Options
6-speed manual / CVT
AWD System
Symmetrical AWD
Engine Power
170 hp / 174 lb-ft
Towing Capacity
1,500 lbs
Fuel Efficiency
26/33 mpg (city/hwy)
Available Specifications
Transmission System
This section covers the transmission options available for the 2014-2018 Subaru Forester, including manual and automatic transmissions. It provides details on gear ratios, performance, and features that enhance driving experience.
Transmission System
This section covers the transmission options available for the 2014-2018 Subaru Forester, including manual and automatic transmissions. It provides details on gear ratios, performance, and features that enhance driving experience.
Manual Transmission
- 6-speed manual transmission available on select trims
- Gear ratios optimized for fuel efficiency and performance
- Smooth and precise gear shifts
- Lightweight design for improved handling
Automatic Transmission
- Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) standard on most trims
- Adaptive shift control for smooth acceleration
- Paddle shifters available on higher trims for manual control
- Improved fuel efficiency compared to traditional automatics
All-Wheel Drive System
This section explains the Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, a hallmark of Subaru vehicles. It details how the system works, its benefits, and the technology behind it.
All-Wheel Drive System
This section explains the Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, a hallmark of Subaru vehicles. It details how the system works, its benefits, and the technology behind it.
Symmetrical AWD
- Standard on all 2014-2018 Subaru Forester models
- Balanced power distribution for improved traction
- Enhanced stability in various driving conditions
- Low center of gravity for better handling
X-Mode
- Available on higher trims for enhanced off-road capability
- Optimizes engine output and AWD performance on rough terrain
- Hill Descent Control for safer downhill driving
- Improves traction on slippery surfaces
Drivetrain Performance
This section focuses on the performance aspects of the drivetrain, including acceleration, towing capacity, and fuel efficiency. It highlights how the drivetrain contributes to the overall driving experience.
Drivetrain Performance
This section focuses on the performance aspects of the drivetrain, including acceleration, towing capacity, and fuel efficiency. It highlights how the drivetrain contributes to the overall driving experience.
Acceleration and Power
- 2.5L 4-cylinder Boxer engine producing 170 hp and 174 lb-ft of torque
- 0-60 mph in approximately 8.9 seconds (automatic transmission)
- Responsive throttle for quick acceleration
- Smooth power delivery across all speeds
Towing Capacity
- Maximum towing capacity of 1,500 lbs when properly equipped
- Trailer stability assist available on select trims
- Engine cooling system designed for towing
- Durable drivetrain components for heavy loads
Fuel Efficiency
- EPA-estimated 26 mpg city / 33 mpg highway (CVT models)
- Eco-friendly driving modes to optimize fuel consumption
- Lightweight drivetrain components reduce energy loss
- Efficient power transfer to all wheels
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive
- Configuration
- Longitudinal engine layout
- Platform
- Subaru Global Platform
- Material
- High-strength steel
- Location
- Underbody
Dimensions
- Drive Shaft Length
- 51.2 inches (1300 mm)
- Transfer Case Width
- 14.5 inches (368 mm)
- Differential Diameter
- 9.8 inches (249 mm)
- Axle Length
- 43.3 inches (1100 mm)
- Propeller Shaft Diameter
- 3.15 inches (80 mm)
- Ground Clearance
- 8.7 inches (220 mm)
- Weight
- 187.4 lbs (85 kg)
Materials
- Drive Shaft
- Carbon steel
- Transfer Case
- Aluminum alloy
- Differential
- Ductile iron
- Axles
- Forged steel
- Bearings
- Chrome steel
Features
- Driving Modes
-
- Normal mode
- Snow mode
- Mud mode
- Traction Control
-
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Active Torque Vectoring
- Hill Descent Control
- Transmission
-
- Lineartronic CVT
- Manual mode with paddle shifters
- 6-speed manual option
- Suspension
-
- MacPherson strut front
- Double-wishbone rear
- Stabilizer bars
- Braking
-
- Anti-lock Braking System
- Electronic Brakeforce Distribution
- Brake Assist
Safety Features
- Stability
-
- Electronic Stability Control
- Traction Control System
- Collision Avoidance
-
- EyeSight Driver Assist Technology
- Pre-Collision Braking
- Emergency
-
- Brake Override System
- Emergency Brake Assist
Comfort Features
- Ride Quality
- Smooth and stable
- Noise Reduction
- Quiet cabin
- Handling
- Responsive steering
- Suspension
- Comfortable ride
Accessories
- Performance
-
- Performance air intake
- High-flow exhaust
- Upgraded suspension
- Protection
-
- Skid plates
- Differential guards
- Underbody protection
- Utility
-
- Roof rack
- Tow hitch
- Cargo basket
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 6,000 miles or 6 months
- Service Items
-
- Check fluid levels
- Inspect drive belts
- Lubricate joints
- Inspect CV boots
- Check for leaks
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only Subaru-approved fluids and parts
Warranty
- Basic
- 3 years/36,000 miles
- Powertrain
- 5 years/60,000 miles
- Corrosion
- 5 years/unlimited miles
- Roadside Assistance
- 3 years/36,000 miles
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Subaru Corporation
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Precision machining
- Automated assembly
- Quality testing
- Quality Control
- inspection: 100% component testingTolerance: Micrometer precisionTesting: Durability and performance
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Recycled materials
- Energy-efficient production
- Waste reduction
- Production Metrics
- Units Per Year: 500,000Defect Rate: 0.01%Lead Time: 2 weeks
Service Information for drivetrain Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to the drivetrain
- Inspect drive belts
- Check fluid levels
- Lubricate joints
- Inspect CV boots
Ensure all fluids are Subaru-approved
- Replace transmission fluid
- Inspect differential
- Check for leaks
- Test drive system
Use only Subaru-approved transmission fluid
- Replace drive belts
- Inspect transfer case
- Replace CV boots if needed
- Full system diagnostics
Major service may require specialized tools
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What are the drivetrain specifications for the 2014-2018 Subaru Forester?
What are the drivetrain specifications for the 2014-2018 Subaru Forester?
The 2014-2018 Subaru Forester features a Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system as standard. The base models are equipped with a 2.5L 4-cylinder engine producing 170 hp, paired with either a 6-speed manual or a Lineartronic CVT. The drivetrain is designed for optimal traction and stability, with a 50:50 torque distribution under normal conditions. It is compatible with most aftermarket accessories but always verify fitment for specific models.
Q2 What maintenance is required for the Forester's drivetrain?
What maintenance is required for the Forester's drivetrain?
Regular maintenance for the Forester's drivetrain includes checking and replacing the transmission fluid every 30,000-60,000 miles, inspecting the differential fluid every 30,000 miles, and ensuring the AWD system is functioning properly. Tire rotation every 6,000-7,500 miles is crucial to maintain even wear and drivetrain efficiency. Always refer to the owner's manual for specific intervals and procedures.
Q3 How do I replace the drivetrain components on a 2014-2018 Subaru Forester?
How do I replace the drivetrain components on a 2014-2018 Subaru Forester?
Replacing drivetrain components requires lifting the vehicle securely and removing the undercarriage protection. For CVT fluid replacement, locate the drain and fill plugs, drain the old fluid, and refill with Subaru-approved CVT fluid. For differential service, remove the differential cover, drain the fluid, and refill with the specified gear oil. Torque all bolts to factory specifications and test the system after reassembly.
Q4 What should I do if my Forester's AWD system is malfunctioning?
What should I do if my Forester's AWD system is malfunctioning?
If the AWD system malfunctions, check for warning lights on the dashboard. Inspect the tire pressure and ensure all tires are of the same size and tread depth. Verify the condition of the drivetrain fluids and look for leaks. If the issue persists, use an OBD-II scanner to read error codes and consult a professional mechanic or Subaru dealership for further diagnostics.
Q5 How can I optimize the performance of my Forester's drivetrain?
How can I optimize the performance of my Forester's drivetrain?
To optimize drivetrain performance, use high-quality synthetic fluids for the transmission and differential. Regularly inspect and replace worn-out components like CV joints and driveshafts. Ensure proper alignment and tire balance to reduce strain on the AWD system. Consider upgrading to performance tires and suspension components for improved handling and traction in various driving conditions.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
2014-2018 Subaru Forester Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 2014-2018 Subaru Forester, including drivetrain specifics.
Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: AWD System Updates
Coming SoonDetails updates and fixes for the AWD system in 2014-2018 Forester models, including software and hardware improvements.
Subaru Forester Parts and Accessories Catalog
Coming SoonOfficial catalog listing OEM and aftermarket parts for the 2014-2018 Forester, including drivetrain components and accessories.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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