Subaru Subaru Impreza 2000-2007 Electrical Specifications
Explore the electrical specifications for the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza, including wiring diagrams, battery capacity, alternator output, and fuse ratings. Ideal for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the vehicle's electrical systems, including wiring, components, and key performance metrics. Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or navigate through sections to explore detailed information about the battery, alternator, lighting, and other electrical systems.
How to Use
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Key Specifications
Battery Voltage
12V
Alternator Output
90-110A
Headlight Wattage
55W (Low Beam)
Fuse Rating Range
5A-40A
Wiring Gauge
16-18 AWG
Available Specifications
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery specifications, alternator output, and charging system details for the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza. It includes information on voltage, capacity, and maintenance requirements.
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery specifications, alternator output, and charging system details for the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza. It includes information on voltage, capacity, and maintenance requirements.
Battery Specifications
- 12V lead-acid battery
- Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 550A
- Reserve Capacity (RC): 90 minutes
- Battery Group Size: 35
- Maintenance-free design
- Replacement interval: 3-5 years
Alternator Output
- Output: 90-110 amps
- Voltage: 14.4V at 2000 RPM
- Belt-driven design
- Integrated voltage regulator
- Replacement interval: 100,000-150,000 miles
Lighting System
This section provides details on the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting. It covers bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.
Lighting System
This section provides details on the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting. It covers bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.
Headlights
- Low beam: H11 halogen, 55W
- High beam: 9005 halogen, 65W
- Daytime Running Lights (DRL): Integrated
- Replacement procedure: Remove front bezel
- Adjustable beam angle
Taillights and Brake Lights
- Taillight: 7443 bulb, 5W
- Brake light: 7443 bulb, 21W
- LED options available for aftermarket
- Replacement procedure: Access via trunk
- Water-resistant housing
Wiring and Fuses
This section outlines the wiring harness layout, fuse box locations, and common electrical issues. It includes details on wire gauge, fuse ratings, and troubleshooting tips.
Wiring and Fuses
This section outlines the wiring harness layout, fuse box locations, and common electrical issues. It includes details on wire gauge, fuse ratings, and troubleshooting tips.
Fuse Box Locations
- Main fuse box: Under the dashboard
- Secondary fuse box: Engine compartment
- Fuse ratings: 5A to 40A
- Spare fuses included
- Color-coded for easy identification
Wiring Harness
- Primary wire gauge: 16-18 AWG
- Grounding points: Chassis and engine block
- Weatherproof connectors
- Common issues: Corrosion at connectors
- Replacement harness available
Search Specifications
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- 12V DC system
- Configuration
- Negative ground
- Platform
- Subaru Global Platform
- Material
- Copper wiring with PVC insulation
- Location
- Distributed throughout vehicle
Dimensions
- Battery Length
- 9.5 in (241 mm)
- Battery Width
- 6.9 in (175 mm)
- Battery Height
- 7.5 in (190 mm)
- Alternator Diameter
- 5.1 in (130 mm)
- Alternator Length
- 7.9 in (200 mm)
- Wire Gauge Range
- 8 AWG to 22 AWG
- Fuse Box Dimensions
- 6.3 x 4.7 x 2.4 in (160 x 120 x 60 mm)
Materials
- Wiring
- Copper with PVC insulation
- Battery Case
- Polypropylene
- Alternator Housing
- Aluminum alloy
- Fuse Box
- Thermoplastic
- Connectors
- Nylon with brass contacts
Features
- Lighting
-
- Halogen headlights
- LED tail lights
- Fog lights
- Automatic headlight leveling
- Power Distribution
-
- Central fuse box
- Relay-controlled circuits
- Smart alternator control
- Battery monitoring system
- instrumentation
-
- Analog gauges with backlighting
- Trip computer display
- Warning light system
- OBD-II port
- Comfort
-
- Power windows
- Central locking system
- Remote keyless entry
- Cruise control
- Safety
-
- ABS system
- Airbag control module
- Seatbelt pretensioners
- Tire pressure monitoring
Safety Features
- Circuit Protection
-
- Fuse protection
- Circuit breakers
- Overload protection
- Short Circuit Prevention
-
- Insulated wiring
- Sealed connectors
- Ground fault detection
- Emergency Features
-
- Hazard warning lights
- Battery disconnect safety
- Emergency trunk release
Comfort Features
- Climate Control
-
- Manual AC controls
- Heated seats
- Rear window defogger
- Audio System
-
- AM/FM radio
- CD player
- Auxiliary input
- Lighting Comfort
-
- Dome light with delay
- Map lights
- Glove box light
Accessories
- Audio
-
- Subwoofer wiring
- Amplifier connections
- Satellite radio interface
- Lighting
-
- Fog light kit
- LED interior lights
- Daytime running lights
- Performance
-
- Performance alternator
- Upgraded battery
- High-output ignition system
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
- Service Items
-
- Battery terminal cleaning
- Alternator belt inspection
- Fuse condition check
- Ground connection verification
- Wiring harness inspection
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only manufacturer-recommended fuses and relays
Warranty
- Battery Warranty
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Replacement for manufacturing defects
- Alternator Warranty
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Parts and labor
- Wiring Warranty
- Miles: 100,000Years: 10Coverage: Corrosion protection
- Electronics Warranty
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Control modules and sensors
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Subaru Corporation
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Automated wire harness assembly
- Robotic soldering
- Precision testing
- Quality Control
- Voltage Testing: 100% testedContinuity Check: Automated systemEnvironmental Testing: Temperature and vibration
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Lead-free solder
- Recyclable wiring
- Energy-efficient production
- Production Metrics
- Daily Output: 1200 unitsDefect Rate: 0.02%Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit
Service Information for electrical Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system
- Inspect battery terminals and cables
- Check alternator output
- Test all exterior lights
- Verify fuse box connections
- Inspect wiring harness for damage
Use dielectric grease on all electrical connections
- Load test battery
- Check ground connections
- Inspect alternator belt
- Test charging system
- Verify OBD-II system functionality
Replace battery if capacity is below 70%
- Complete electrical system diagnostic
- Replace alternator if necessary
- Inspect and clean all connectors
- Check for wiring harness chafing
- Verify proper operation of all sensors
Consider replacing original battery as preventive maintenance
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What electrical components are compatible with the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
What electrical components are compatible with the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
The 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza is compatible with a range of electrical components, including alternators, starters, and wiring harnesses designed for the GD/GG chassis. Ensure compatibility by checking part numbers and specifications, as variations exist between model years and trims. For example, the alternator output ranges from 75A to 110A depending on the model. Always verify fitment with your vehicle's VIN or consult a Subaru dealer.
Q2 What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system in a 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system in a 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
Regular maintenance of the electrical system includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, checking the alternator belt for wear, and ensuring all fuses and relays are functioning. The battery should be tested annually, and the alternator output should be verified every 30,000 miles. Wiring harnesses should be inspected for damage or wear, especially in older models, to prevent electrical failures.
Q3 How do I replace the alternator in a 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
How do I replace the alternator in a 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
To replace the alternator, first disconnect the negative battery terminal. Remove the serpentine belt using a wrench to release tension. Disconnect the electrical connectors and mounting bolts from the alternator. Install the new alternator, reconnect the electrical connectors, and reattach the serpentine belt. Finally, reconnect the battery terminal and test the alternator output to ensure proper installation.
Q4 What should I do if my Subaru Impreza's electrical system is malfunctioning?
What should I do if my Subaru Impreza's electrical system is malfunctioning?
Start by checking the battery voltage with a multimeter; it should read around 12.6V when off and 13.7-14.7V when running. Inspect fuses and relays for damage. If the alternator is suspected, test its output. For wiring issues, look for frayed or corroded wires. If the problem persists, consult a professional mechanic or refer to the vehicle's service manual for further diagnostics.
Q5 How can I optimize the electrical performance of my 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
How can I optimize the electrical performance of my 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza?
To optimize electrical performance, upgrade to a high-output alternator if using additional accessories like audio systems or lighting. Use high-quality wiring and connectors to reduce resistance. Regularly clean battery terminals and ensure proper grounding. Consider installing a capacitor for high-power audio systems to stabilize voltage and reduce strain on the alternator.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
2000-2007 Subaru Impreza Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, maintenance, and repair procedures for the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza.
Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates
Coming SoonDetails common electrical system issues and updates for the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza, including alternator and wiring harness recalls.
Subaru Impreza Electrical Parts Catalog
Coming SoonCatalog listing OEM and aftermarket electrical components compatible with the 2000-2007 Subaru Impreza, including part numbers and specifications.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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