Subaru Subaru Impreza 2007-2011 Drivetrain Specifications
Subaru Subaru Impreza 2007-2011

Subaru Subaru Impreza 2007-2011 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza, including transmission types, AWD system, and differential configurations. Ideal for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners seeking performance and maintenance insights.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the drivetrain of the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners in understanding the vehicle's drivetrain components, performance, and maintenance. Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or navigate through sections to explore detailed information about transmission, differentials, and other drivetrain-related systems.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the drivetrain, such as 'transmission type' or 'AWD system'. Results will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Scroll through the sections to explore major topics like transmission, differentials, and drivetrain layout. Click on subsections to view detailed technical points and specifications.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

5-speed manual / 4-speed automatic

AWD System

Symmetrical Full-Time AWD

Center Differential

Viscous Coupling

Rear Differential

Torsen LSD (STI)

Drivetrain Layout

Longitudinal Engine, AWD

Available Specifications

Transmission

This section covers the transmission options available for the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza, including manual and automatic variants. It also details gear ratios, shift mechanisms, and performance characteristics.

Manual Transmission
  • 5-speed manual transmission standard on most trims
  • Gear ratios optimized for balanced performance and fuel efficiency
  • Short-throw shifter available on WRX and STI models
  • Dual-mass flywheel for smoother engagement
  • Optional limited-slip differential on performance models
Automatic Transmission
  • 4-speed automatic available on base models
  • Sportshift mode for manual-like control
  • Adaptive shift logic for improved responsiveness
  • Torque converter designed for smooth power delivery
  • Optional paddle shifters on higher trims

All-Wheel Drive System

This section explains the Subaru Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, a hallmark of the Impreza. It covers the system's layout, functionality, and advantages in various driving conditions.

Symmetrical AWD Layout
  • Equal-length driveshafts for balanced power distribution
  • Full-time AWD system standard on all models
  • Center differential with viscous coupling
  • Improved traction on slippery surfaces
  • Enhanced stability during cornering
Performance Enhancements
  • Driver Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) on STI models
  • Multi-mode AWD settings for varying conditions
  • Torque vectoring for improved handling
  • Lightweight components for reduced drivetrain loss
  • Optimized for rally-inspired performance

Differentials

This section provides details about the differentials used in the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza, including their types, functions, and performance benefits.

Front and Rear Differentials
  • Open differential on base models
  • Limited-slip differential on WRX and STI trims
  • Helical front differential for improved torque distribution
  • Torsen rear differential on STI models
  • Durable construction for high-stress conditions
Center Differential
  • Viscous coupling for smooth power transfer
  • Adjustable torque split on performance models
  • Enhanced off-road capability
  • Sealed design for long-term reliability
  • Integrated with AWD system for optimal performance

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Configuration
Symmetrical AWD
Platform
Subaru Global Platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum
Location
Front-engine, longitudinal

Dimensions

Driveshaft Length
60.2 inches (1529 mm)
Transmission Length
28.7 inches (729 mm)
Differential Width
22.4 inches (569 mm)
Axle Diameter
1.5 inches (38 mm)
Transfer Case Height
10.8 inches (274 mm)
Propeller Shaft Diameter
2.36 inches (60 mm)
Ground Clearance
5.9 inches (150 mm)

Materials

Transmission Housing
Aluminum alloy
Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Differential Gears
Case-hardened steel
Axles
Forged steel
Transfer Case
Aluminum alloy

Features

Drivetrain Control
  • Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
  • Traction Control System (TCS)
  • Active Torque Split AWD
  • Hill Start Assist
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic (optional)
  • Dual-range gearbox (optional)
  • Smooth shift mechanism
Differential
  • Limited-slip rear differential
  • Open front differential
  • Viscous coupling center differential
  • Sealed for life
Axles
  • Independent front suspension
  • Multi-link rear suspension
  • Constant velocity (CV) joints
  • Sealed axle boots
Cooling
  • Transmission oil cooler
  • Differential cooling fins
  • Heat-resistant materials
  • Ventilated housing

Safety Features

Stability
  • Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
  • Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
  • Roll-over mitigation
Structural
  • Reinforced drivetrain mounts
  • Crash-resistant transmission tunnel
  • Impact-absorbing differential housing

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Sound-deadening materials
  • Vibration-dampening mounts
  • Smooth gear engagement
Handling
  • Predictable AWD performance
  • Responsive steering feedback
  • Balanced weight distribution
Climate
  • Heat-shielded components
  • Thermal management system
  • Cold-weather performance

Accessories

Performance
  • Short-throw shifter
  • Upgraded differential bushings
  • High-performance transmission fluid
Protection
  • Skid plates
  • Differential guard
  • Driveshaft loop
Maintenance
  • Fluid change kit
  • Axle boot repair kit
  • Transmission service tools

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Transmission fluid change
  • Differential oil replacement
  • Driveshaft inspection
  • Axle boot check
  • Transfer case lubrication
Maintenance Notes
Use only Subaru-approved fluids for optimal performance.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Drivetrain components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Perforation only
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Federal emissions components

Production Details

Manufacturer
Subaru Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision machining
  • Robotic assembly
  • Laser alignment
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing, Thermal cycling, Vibration analysis
Standards: ISO 9001, JIS D 0201, SAE J2928
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient production
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 1200
Defect Rate: 0.02%
Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect driveshaft for wear
  • Check transmission fluid level
  • Inspect differential seals
  • Lubricate transfer case
  • Check axle boots for damage

Use only Subaru-approved fluids and lubricants.

60,000
48
  • Replace transmission fluid
  • Replace differential oil
  • Inspect CV joints
  • Check drivetrain mounts
  • Test AWD system operation

Special tools required for differential service.

120,000
96
  • Replace transfer case fluid
  • Inspect and replace worn axle boots
  • Check propeller shaft alignment
  • Perform drivetrain vibration analysis
  • Replace differential bushings if necessary

Major service may require dealership equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What drivetrain components are compatible with the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?

The 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza is equipped with a symmetrical all-wheel-drive (AWD) system. Compatible drivetrain components include the 5-speed manual transmission, 4-speed automatic transmission, and the 5EAT automatic transmission for WRX models. Differential types include open and limited-slip variants. Ensure compatibility by verifying part numbers with Subaru's official catalog or consulting a certified technician.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the Impreza's drivetrain?

Regular maintenance for the Impreza's drivetrain includes checking and replacing transmission fluid every 30,000-60,000 miles, inspecting differential fluid every 30,000 miles, and ensuring proper lubrication of drivetrain components. Additionally, inspect CV joints, axles, and driveshafts for wear or damage. Adhering to Subaru's recommended service intervals ensures optimal performance and longevity of the drivetrain system.

Q3

How do I replace the transmission fluid in a 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?

To replace the transmission fluid, first, lift the vehicle securely. Locate the transmission drain plug and remove it to drain the old fluid. Replace the drain plug and refill with the recommended Subaru ATF or manual transmission fluid through the fill plug. Use a fluid pump for precision. Ensure the fluid level is checked with the engine running and transmission in neutral or park.

Q4

What should I do if my Impreza's AWD system is malfunctioning?

If the AWD system malfunctions, check for error codes using an OBD-II scanner. Inspect the transmission and differential fluids for proper levels and contamination. Examine the driveshaft, CV joints, and wheel bearings for damage. If the issue persists, consult a Subaru technician to diagnose potential problems with the transfer case, sensors, or electronic control module.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my Impreza's drivetrain?

To optimize drivetrain performance, use high-quality synthetic transmission and differential fluids. Upgrade to performance-oriented components like limited-slip differentials or reinforced driveshafts for enhanced traction and durability. Regularly inspect and maintain drivetrain components to prevent wear. Consider tuning the ECU for improved power delivery and smoother shifts in manual or automatic transmissions.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2007-2011 Subaru Impreza Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering drivetrain maintenance, repair procedures, and technical specifications for the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza.

Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: Drivetrain Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for drivetrain-related issues in the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza, including AWD system improvements and component recalls.

Subaru Impreza Drivetrain Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket drivetrain components, including transmissions, differentials, and axles for the 2007-2011 Impreza.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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