Subaru Subaru Impreza 2007-2011 Electrical Specifications
Explore the detailed electrical specifications for the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza, including battery capacity, alternator output, fuse ratings, and wiring diagrams. Ideal for repairs, maintenance, and upgrades.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the vehicle's electrical systems, including wiring, fuses, and components. Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or navigate through sections for comprehensive information. Each section is organized to provide clear and concise details for easy reference.
How to Use
Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the electrical system, such as 'fuse box' or 'alternator.' Results will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.
Scroll through the sections to explore major topics. Click on a section title to expand its subsections and view detailed technical points. Use the quick reference table for key specifications.
Key Specifications
Battery Voltage
12V
Alternator Output
110A
Fuse Box Fuses
24
Headlight Wattage
55W (low beam)
Taillight Bulb Type
7443
Available Specifications
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery, alternator, and related components. It includes details on voltage, amperage, and maintenance requirements to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the charging system.
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery, alternator, and related components. It includes details on voltage, amperage, and maintenance requirements to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the charging system.
Battery Specifications
- Battery type: 12V lead-acid
- Cold cranking amps (CCA): 550A
- Reserve capacity: 90 minutes
- Battery dimensions: 9.5 x 7 x 7.5 inches
- Replacement interval: 3-5 years
- Maintenance: Check electrolyte levels monthly
Alternator Specifications
- Output: 110A at 2000 RPM
- Voltage: 14.4V
- Belt type: Serpentine
- Replacement interval: 100,000-150,000 miles
- Testing: Use a multimeter to check output voltage
Fuse Box and Wiring
This section provides information on the fuse box layout, fuse ratings, and wiring diagrams. It helps identify and troubleshoot electrical issues related to fuses and circuits.
Fuse Box and Wiring
This section provides information on the fuse box layout, fuse ratings, and wiring diagrams. It helps identify and troubleshoot electrical issues related to fuses and circuits.
Fuse Box Layout
- Location: Under the dashboard (driver's side)
- Number of fuses: 24
- Fuse ratings: 5A to 30A
- Common fuses: Headlights (15A), Radio (10A), ECU (7.5A)
- Spare fuses: Included in the fuse box cover
Wiring Diagrams
- Color-coded wiring for easy identification
- Ground points: 4 main locations
- Wire gauge: 16-22 AWG
- Connector types: Weatherproof and standard
- Troubleshooting: Check for continuity and corrosion
Lighting System
This section details the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lights. It covers bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.
Lighting System
This section details the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lights. It covers bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.
Headlights
- Bulb type: H11 (low beam), 9005 (high beam)
- Wattage: 55W (low beam), 65W (high beam)
- Replacement procedure: Remove housing cover, twist bulb socket
- Alignment: Adjustable via screws on housing
- Optional: Upgrade to LED or HID bulbs
Taillights and Brake Lights
- Bulb type: 7443 (dual filament)
- Wattage: 21W (tail), 5W (brake)
- Replacement procedure: Access from inside trunk
- Lens material: Polycarbonate
- Optional: Add LED strips for customization
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- 12V DC system
- Configuration
- Negative ground
- Platform
- Subaru Global Platform
- Material
- Copper wiring, aluminum connectors
- Location
- Front and rear distribution
Dimensions
- Battery Length
- 9.5 in (241 mm)
- Battery Width
- 6.9 in (175 mm)
- Battery Height
- 7.5 in (190 mm)
- Alternator Diameter
- 5.1 in (130 mm)
- Alternator Length
- 6.3 in (160 mm)
- Wiring Harness Length
- 15.7 ft (4.8 m)
- Fuse Box Dimensions
- 6.3 x 4.7 x 2.4 in (160 x 120 x 60 mm)
Materials
- Wiring
- Copper with PVC insulation
- Connectors
- Aluminum with corrosion-resistant coating
- Battery Case
- Polypropylene
- Alternator Housing
- Aluminum alloy
Features
- Lighting
-
- Halogen headlights
- LED tail lights
- Automatic headlight leveling
- Fog lights
- Power Distribution
-
- Centralized fuse box
- Relay-controlled circuits
- Smart alternator control
- Battery monitoring system
- Sensors
-
- Rain-sensing wipers
- Ambient light sensor
- Temperature sensors
- Voltage sensors
- Entertainment
-
- AM/FM radio
- CD player
- Auxiliary input
- Bluetooth connectivity
- Safety
-
- ABS wiring harness
- Airbag control module
- Seatbelt pretensioners
- Crash sensors
Safety Features
- Circuit Protection
-
- Fuse protection
- Circuit breakers
- Overload protection
- Crash Safety
-
- Automatic battery disconnect
- Reinforced wiring harness
- Impact-resistant connectors
- Fire Prevention
-
- Flame-retardant wiring
- Heat-resistant insulation
- Thermal fuses
Comfort Features
- Climate Control
-
- Automatic temperature control
- Rear defogger
- Heated mirrors
- Lighting
-
- Map lights
- Dome light
- Trunk light
- Power Accessories
-
- Power windows
- Power door locks
- Power mirrors
Accessories
- Audio
-
- Subwoofer
- Amplifier
- Satellite radio
- Lighting
-
- LED interior lights
- Fog light kit
- Daytime running lights
- Charging
-
- USB charger
- 12V power outlet
- Wireless charging pad
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
- Service Items
-
- Battery terminal cleaning
- Alternator belt inspection
- Fuse box inspection
- Ground connection check
- Wiring harness inspection
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only OEM-specified fuses and relays
Warranty
- Basic
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Electrical components
- Powertrain
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Alternator and starter
- Corrosion
- Miles: UnlimitedYears: 5Coverage: Wiring harness and connectors
- Battery
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Replacement if defective
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Subaru Corporation
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Automated wiring harness assembly
- Robotic soldering
- Precision testing
- Quality Control
- Voltage Testing: 100% testedContinuity Check: Automated systeminsulation Test: High-voltage verification
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Lead-free soldering
- Recyclable materials
- Energy-efficient production
- Production Metrics
- Daily Output: 500 unitsDefect Rate: 0.1%Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit
Service Information for electrical Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component
- Inspect battery terminals
- Check alternator output
- Test all fuses
- Inspect wiring harness
- Verify ground connections
Ensure all connections are clean and secure
- Replace battery if necessary
- Inspect alternator belt
- Test all electrical sensors
- Check lighting circuits
- Verify charging system
Use diagnostic tools for accurate testing
- Replace alternator if needed
- Inspect all wiring for wear
- Test all relays
- Check power distribution
- Verify system voltage
Consider professional inspection for complex systems
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What electrical components are compatible with the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
What electrical components are compatible with the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
The 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza is compatible with a range of electrical components, including alternators, starters, and wiring harnesses designed for the EJ-series engines. Ensure compatibility by matching part numbers with OEM specifications or consulting a Subaru dealer. Aftermarket components should meet SAE or ISO standards for optimal performance and safety.
Q2 What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system in a 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system in a 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
Regular maintenance includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, checking the alternator belt for wear, and ensuring all fuses and relays are functioning. The battery should be tested annually, and wiring harnesses should be inspected for damage every 30,000 miles. Follow the owner's manual for specific intervals and procedures.
Q3 How do I replace the alternator in a 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
How do I replace the alternator in a 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
To replace the alternator, disconnect the battery, remove the serpentine belt, and unbolt the alternator. Disconnect the electrical connectors and wiring harness. Install the new alternator by reversing the steps, ensuring all connections are secure. Reconnect the battery and test the charging system to confirm proper operation.
Q4 What should I do if my Subaru Impreza's electrical system is malfunctioning?
What should I do if my Subaru Impreza's electrical system is malfunctioning?
Start by checking the battery voltage and connections. Inspect fuses and relays for faults. Use a multimeter to test the alternator output and wiring continuity. Common issues include corroded terminals, faulty alternators, or damaged wiring. If the problem persists, consult a professional technician or refer to the service manual.
Q5 How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza?
Optimize performance by upgrading to a high-output alternator, using high-quality wiring, and ensuring proper grounding. Regularly clean battery terminals and inspect wiring for wear. Consider adding a capacitor for audio systems or auxiliary lighting to reduce strain on the electrical system.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
2007-2011 Subaru Impreza Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, repair procedures, and maintenance schedules for the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza.
Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates
Coming SoonDetails updates and fixes for common electrical system issues in the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza, including alternator and wiring harness recalls.
Subaru Impreza Parts and Accessories Catalog
Coming SoonCatalog listing OEM and aftermarket electrical components, including alternators, starters, and wiring harnesses for the 2007-2011 Subaru Impreza.
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