Subaru Subaru Legacy 2005-2009 Fuel System Specifications
Subaru Subaru Legacy 2005-2009

Subaru Subaru Legacy 2005-2009 Fuel System Specifications

Explore detailed fuel specifications for the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy, including fuel type, octane rating, and consumption data. Essential for maintenance, performance, and efficiency.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed fuel specifications for the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy. It includes information on fuel types, fuel economy, tank capacity, and emissions. Use this guide to understand the vehicle's fuel requirements and performance. The 'howTo' section explains how to navigate and search for specific details, while the 'sections' provide in-depth technical information. The 'quickReference' section offers a summary of key specifications for quick access.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to find specific fuel-related terms or specifications. Enter keywords like 'fuel economy' or 'tank capacity' to quickly locate relevant information.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is organized by topic, such as fuel types or emissions, making it easy to find the information you need.

Key Specifications

Fuel Type

Regular Unleaded (87 Octane)

Fuel Tank Capacity

16.9 gallons

City MPG

20-22 MPG

Highway MPG

27-29 MPG

Emissions Standard

ULEV

Available Specifications

Fuel Types and Requirements

This section covers the types of fuel recommended for the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy, including octane ratings and any special requirements. It also explains the impact of using alternative fuels or additives.

Recommended Fuel Types
  • Regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher
  • Premium unleaded gasoline recommended for optimal performance
  • Ethanol blends up to E10 are acceptable
  • Avoid using diesel or leaded gasoline
Fuel Additives
  • Use of fuel system cleaners is optional but not required
  • Avoid additives containing methanol or silicone
  • Subaru-approved additives can improve fuel efficiency
  • Check the owner's manual for specific recommendations

Fuel Economy

This section provides detailed information on the fuel economy of the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy, including city, highway, and combined MPG ratings. It also discusses factors that can affect fuel efficiency.

MPG Ratings
  • City MPG: 20-22
  • Highway MPG: 27-29
  • Combined MPG: 23-25
  • Actual mileage may vary based on driving conditions
Factors Affecting Fuel Economy
  • Driving habits such as aggressive acceleration
  • Vehicle load and towing capacity
  • Tire pressure and alignment
  • Environmental conditions like temperature and altitude

Fuel Tank and Capacity

This section details the fuel tank specifications for the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy, including capacity, materials, and refueling tips. It also covers the fuel gauge and warning system.

Fuel Tank Specifications
  • Fuel tank capacity: 16.9 gallons (64 liters)
  • Material: High-density polyethylene
  • Designed to minimize evaporation and emissions
  • Includes a fuel filler neck with a locking cap
Refueling Tips
  • Always turn off the engine before refueling
  • Use the correct fuel grade as specified in the owner's manual
  • Avoid overfilling the tank to prevent spillage
  • Check the fuel gauge regularly to avoid running out of fuel

Emissions and Environmental Impact

This section discusses the emissions standards met by the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy and its environmental impact. It includes information on the vehicle's catalytic converter and exhaust system.

Emissions Standards
  • Meets ULEV (Ultra Low Emission Vehicle) standards
  • Equipped with a three-way catalytic converter
  • OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics) system monitors emissions
  • Complies with EPA and CARB regulations
Environmental Impact
  • Lower CO2 emissions compared to older models
  • Designed for reduced fuel evaporation
  • Recyclable materials used in fuel system components
  • Regular maintenance helps minimize environmental impact

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Gasoline
Configuration
Multi-port fuel injection
Platform
Subaru Legacy 2005-2009
Material
High-density polyethylene (HDPE) fuel tank
Location
Rear axle, underbody

Dimensions

Fuel Tank Capacity
16.9 gallons (64 liters)
Fuel Tank Length
32.5 inches (82.5 cm)
Fuel Tank Width
24.8 inches (63 cm)
Fuel Tank Height
12.2 inches (31 cm)
Fuel Line Diameter
0.375 inches (9.5 mm)
Fuel Pump Pressure
43.5 psi (300 kPa)
Fuel Filter Size
2.5 inches x 1.5 inches (6.35 cm x 3.81 cm)

Materials

Fuel Tank
High-density polyethylene (HDPE)
Fuel Lines
Nitrile rubber with steel reinforcement
Fuel Pump
Stainless steel and plastic composite
Fuel Filter
Cellulose and resin composite

Features

Fuel Delivery
  • Multi-port fuel injection
  • Sequential fuel delivery
  • Variable fuel pressure regulation
Fuel Tank
  • Impact-resistant design
  • Internal baffles for fuel stability
  • Integrated fuel pump module
  • Vapor recovery system
Fuel Efficiency
  • Optimized fuel injector spray pattern
  • Closed-loop fuel control
  • Oxygen sensor feedback
Emissions
  • Evaporative emissions control
  • Catalytic converter compatibility
  • Low sulfur fuel compatibility

Safety Features

Fuel Leak Prevention
  • Rollover valve
  • Impact-resistant fuel tank
  • Sealed fuel system
Fire Prevention
  • Fuel cut-off switch
  • Flame arrestor in fuel tank
  • Heat shielding around fuel lines

Comfort Features

Refueling
  • Easy-access fuel filler neck
  • Capless fuel filler design
  • Fuel level sensor with accurate gauge
Noise Reduction
  • Insulated fuel pump
  • Dampened fuel lines
  • Quiet fuel injector operation

Accessories

Fuel System
  • Fuel pump relay
  • Fuel pressure regulator
  • Fuel injector cleaner
Maintenance
  • Fuel filter replacement kit
  • Fuel system cleaner
  • Fuel tank cap
Performance
  • High-flow fuel pump
  • Upgraded fuel injectors
  • Performance fuel pressure regulator

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect fuel lines for leaks
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Check fuel pump pressure
  • Clean fuel injectors
  • Inspect fuel tank for damage
Maintenance Notes
Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. Avoid ethanol blends above 10%.

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Fuel pump and fuel delivery system
Powertrain Warranty
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Fuel injectors and fuel pressure regulator
Emissions Warranty
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Evaporative emissions system
Corrosion Warranty
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Fuel tank corrosion

Production Details

Manufacturer
Subaru Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Injection molding for fuel tank
  • Robotic assembly for fuel pump
  • Precision machining for fuel injectors
Quality Control
Pressure Testing: Fuel tank and lines tested at 1.5x operating pressure
Leak Testing: Full system leak test with nitrogen
Performance Testing: Fuel pump flow rate and pressure verified
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled HDPE used in fuel tank
  • Low-VOC fuel line materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Annual Production: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Recycling Rate: 95%

Service Information for fuel Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the fuel system

30,000
24
  • Inspect fuel lines and connections
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Check fuel pump operation
  • Test fuel pressure
  • Inspect fuel tank for damage

Use OEM-approved fuel system cleaner for optimal performance.

60,000
48
  • Replace fuel pump if necessary
  • Clean fuel injectors
  • Inspect fuel pressure regulator
  • Check evaporative emissions system
  • Test fuel system for leaks

Ensure all seals and gaskets are replaced during service.

100,000
84
  • Replace fuel pump assembly
  • Replace fuel injectors
  • Inspect and replace fuel lines if needed
  • Perform full system pressure test
  • Replace fuel tank if damaged

Major service interval requires specialized tools and diagnostics.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of fuel is compatible with the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy?

The 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy is compatible with regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. Using premium fuel (91 octane or higher) is not required but may improve performance in certain conditions. Avoid using diesel, E85, or any fuel with more than 10% ethanol, as it may damage the engine or fuel system components.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the fuel system in a 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy?

Regular maintenance for the fuel system includes inspecting and replacing the fuel filter every 30,000 miles, checking fuel lines for leaks or damage, and using fuel injector cleaner every 15,000 miles to prevent clogging. Additionally, ensure the fuel cap is tightly sealed to maintain proper pressure and avoid triggering the check engine light.

Q3

How do I replace the fuel filter in a 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy?

To replace the fuel filter, first, relieve fuel system pressure by removing the fuel pump fuse and running the engine until it stalls. Locate the fuel filter under the vehicle near the fuel tank. Disconnect the fuel lines using a line wrench, remove the mounting bracket, and install the new filter. Reconnect the lines, secure the bracket, and reinstall the fuel pump fuse. Start the engine and check for leaks.

Q4

What should I do if my 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy has poor fuel economy?

Poor fuel economy can result from clogged fuel injectors, a dirty air filter, or incorrect tire pressure. Start by checking and replacing the air filter if necessary. Inspect tire pressure and adjust it to the recommended level. Use a fuel injector cleaner or have the injectors professionally cleaned. If issues persist, scan for error codes to identify potential sensor or engine problems.

Q5

How can I optimize the fuel efficiency of my 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy?

To optimize fuel efficiency, maintain proper tire pressure, use high-quality fuel, and replace the air filter regularly. Avoid aggressive driving and excessive idling. Ensure the engine is tuned, and the fuel system is clean. Lightening the vehicle load and using cruise control on highways can also improve mileage. Regular maintenance, such as oil changes and spark plug replacements, further enhances performance.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2005-2009 Subaru Legacy Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy.

Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: Fuel System Updates

Coming Soon

Details updates and fixes for common fuel system issues in the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy.

Subaru Legacy Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket parts, including fuel system components, for the 2005-2009 Subaru Legacy.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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