Subaru Subaru Outback 2005-2009 Fuel System Specifications
Subaru Subaru Outback 2005-2009

Subaru Subaru Outback 2005-2009 Fuel System Specifications

Explore detailed fuel specifications for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback, including fuel type, octane rating, tank capacity, and fuel economy. Ideal for maintenance, troubleshooting, and performance upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed fuel specifications for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback. It includes information on fuel types, fuel economy, tank capacity, and emissions. Use this guide to understand the vehicle's fuel requirements and performance. The sections are organized for easy navigation, and a quick reference table is included for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search function to find specific terms or phrases related to fuel specifications. Enter keywords like 'fuel economy' or 'tank capacity' to locate relevant information quickly.

Navigate through the document using the section titles. Each section is divided into subsections with detailed points. Use the table of contents or scroll to find the information you need.

Key Specifications

Fuel Type

87 Octane (Regular)

Fuel Tank Capacity

16.9 gallons

City MPG

20-22 MPG

Highway MPG

26-28 MPG

Combined MPG

23-24 MPG

Available Specifications

Fuel Types and Requirements

This section covers the types of fuel recommended for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback, including octane ratings and any special considerations for optimal performance.

Recommended Fuel Type
  • Regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher
  • Premium gasoline (91 octane or higher) recommended for improved performance
  • Avoid using diesel or E85 ethanol blends
  • Use of fuel additives is not required but can be used for maintenance
Fuel System Specifications
  • Sequential multi-port fuel injection system
  • Fuel tank material: High-density polyethylene
  • Fuel pump type: Electric, in-tank design
  • Fuel filter location: Integrated into the fuel pump module

Fuel Economy and Efficiency

This section provides details on the fuel efficiency of the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback, including EPA-estimated mileage for city, highway, and combined driving.

EPA-Estimated Mileage
  • City: 20-22 MPG
  • Highway: 26-28 MPG
  • Combined: 23-24 MPG
  • Actual mileage may vary based on driving conditions
Factors Affecting Fuel Economy
  • Driving habits (e.g., aggressive acceleration reduces efficiency)
  • Vehicle load and cargo weight
  • Tire pressure and alignment
  • Environmental conditions (e.g., cold weather)

Fuel Tank and Capacity

This section outlines the fuel tank specifications, including capacity, materials, and refueling considerations for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback.

Fuel Tank Capacity
  • Total capacity: 16.9 gallons (64 liters)
  • Usable capacity: Approximately 16 gallons
  • Reserve fuel warning light activates at ~2.6 gallons remaining
  • Refueling time: Approximately 3-5 minutes
Refueling Tips
  • Always use the recommended fuel type
  • Avoid overfilling the tank to prevent spillage
  • Ensure the fuel cap is securely tightened after refueling
  • Check for fuel leaks or odors periodically

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Gasoline
Configuration
Multi-port fuel injection
Platform
Subaru EJ series engine
Material
High-density polyethylene (HDPE) fuel tank
Location
Rear underbody

Dimensions

Fuel Tank Capacity
16.9 gallons (64 liters)
Fuel Line Diameter
0.375 inches (9.5 mm)
Fuel Pump Pressure
43.5 psi (300 kPa)
Fuel Filter Length
5.9 inches (150 mm)
Fuel Filter Diameter
2.36 inches (60 mm)
Fuel injector Flow Rate
280 cc/min
Fuel Rail Length
18.5 inches (470 mm)

Materials

Fuel Tank
High-density polyethylene (HDPE)
Fuel Lines
Nitrile rubber with steel braiding
Fuel Pump
Stainless steel and plastic composite
Fuel injectors
Aluminum body with stainless steel internals

Features

Fuel Delivery
  • Multi-port fuel injection
  • Sequential fuel delivery
  • Variable fuel pressure regulation
Fuel Tank
  • Molded baffles for fuel slosh reduction
  • Integrated fuel pump module
  • Rollover safety valve
Emissions
  • Evaporative emissions control
  • Charcoal canister system
  • OBD-II compliant fuel system monitoring
Performance
  • Optimized fuel rail design
  • High-flow fuel injectors
  • Precision fuel pressure regulation
Safety
  • Impact-resistant fuel tank
  • Automatic fuel shutoff in crash
  • Leak detection system

Safety Features

Crash Safety
  • Automatic fuel pump shutoff
  • Impact-resistant fuel tank design
Fire Prevention
  • Rollover fuel shutoff valve
  • Flame arrestor in fuel filler neck
Leak Detection
  • Integrated fuel leak detection
  • Evaporative emissions monitoring

Comfort Features

Refueling
  • Easy-access fuel filler
  • Capless fuel filler design
  • Fuel level indicator with low fuel warning
Noise Reduction
  • Fuel pump noise insulation
  • Fuel line vibration dampers
Driving Range
  • Optimized fuel efficiency
  • Extended driving range

Accessories

Fuel System
  • Fuel pump replacement kit
  • Fuel filter replacement
  • Fuel injector cleaning kit
Diagnostics
  • Fuel pressure tester
  • Fuel system scan tool
  • Leak detection kit
Performance
  • High-flow fuel pump
  • Performance fuel injectors
  • Upgraded fuel pressure regulator

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Fuel filter replacement
  • Fuel injector cleaning
  • Fuel system pressure test
  • Evaporative emissions system check
  • Fuel tank inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use only recommended fuel grade (87 octane minimum). Avoid ethanol blends above 10%.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Fuel pump and fuel delivery system
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Fuel injectors and fuel rail
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Evaporative emissions components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Fuel tank corrosion perforation

Production Details

Manufacturer
Subaru Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Injection molding for fuel tank
  • Precision machining for fuel injectors
  • Automated assembly for fuel pump module
Quality Control
Pressure Testing: 100% fuel system pressure testing
Leak Testing: Automated fuel system leak detection
Material inspection: X-ray and ultrasonic testing for fuel tank
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in fuel tank production
  • Low-VOC fuel system components
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing processes
Production Metrics
Annual Production: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for fuel Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the fuel system

30,000
24
  • Inspect fuel lines for leaks
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Clean fuel injectors
  • Check fuel pump pressure
  • Inspect fuel tank for damage

Use only OEM or equivalent replacement parts

60,000
48
  • Replace fuel pump if necessary
  • Test fuel pressure regulator
  • Inspect fuel rail for leaks
  • Check evaporative emissions system
  • Perform fuel system diagnostic scan

Special tools required for fuel pump replacement

100,000
84
  • Replace fuel pump assembly
  • Replace fuel injectors
  • Inspect and clean fuel tank
  • Replace all fuel lines
  • Perform complete fuel system pressure test

Major service requiring professional equipment

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of fuel is recommended for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback?

The 2005-2009 Subaru Outback is designed to run on regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. Using higher-octane fuel is not required but may improve performance in certain conditions. Avoid using diesel or E85 ethanol blends, as they are not compatible with the engine and could cause damage.

Q2

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback?

The 2005-2009 Subaru Outback requires regular maintenance every 6,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first. Key tasks include oil and filter changes, tire rotations, and brake inspections. At 30,000 miles, replace the air filter and inspect the fuel system. At 60,000 miles, replace spark plugs and inspect the timing belt. Always refer to the owner's manual for detailed intervals.

Q3

How do I replace the fuel filter on a 2005-2009 Subaru Outback?

To replace the fuel filter, first, relieve fuel system pressure by removing the fuel pump fuse and running the engine until it stalls. Locate the fuel filter near the fuel tank. Disconnect the fuel lines and remove the mounting bolts. Install the new filter, reconnect the fuel lines, and secure it with bolts. Finally, reinstall the fuel pump fuse and start the engine to check for leaks.

Q4

What should I do if my 2005-2009 Subaru Outback has poor fuel economy?

Poor fuel economy can result from several issues. Check for clogged air filters, low tire pressure, or dirty fuel injectors. Ensure the oxygen sensors and spark plugs are functioning properly. If the problem persists, inspect the fuel system for leaks or blockages. Regular maintenance and using the recommended fuel type can help optimize fuel efficiency.

Q5

How can I improve the performance of my 2005-2009 Subaru Outback?

To enhance performance, use high-quality fuel and synthetic oil. Regularly replace air and fuel filters to ensure optimal airflow and fuel delivery. Upgrade to performance spark plugs and consider a professional ECU tune. Maintain proper tire pressure and alignment for better handling. Avoid excessive weight and ensure the engine is properly tuned for peak efficiency.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2005-2009 Subaru Outback Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback.

Technical Service Bulletin: Fuel System Updates

Coming Soon

Details updates and fixes for fuel system components in the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback.

Subaru Outback Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Official catalog listing genuine parts and accessories for the 2005-2009 Subaru Outback.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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