Subaru Subaru Outback 2010-2014 Suspension Specifications
Subaru Subaru Outback 2010-2014

Subaru Subaru Outback 2010-2014 Suspension Specifications

Explore the detailed suspension specifications for the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback. Learn about front and rear suspension types, alignment settings, and shock absorber details. Perfect for maintenance, repairs, or upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the suspension system of the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback. It is designed to assist mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the suspension components, configurations, and maintenance requirements. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate specific details or browse through sections for a comprehensive understanding of the suspension system.

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Key Specifications

Front Suspension Type

MacPherson Strut

Rear Suspension Type

Double-Wishbone

Stabilizer Bar Diameter (Front)

22 mm

Stabilizer Bar Diameter (Rear)

18 mm

Ground Clearance

8.7 inches

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension of the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback is designed for stability and comfort. It features a MacPherson strut setup with coil springs and a stabilizer bar. This section covers the key components, their functions, and maintenance tips.

MacPherson Strut Assembly
  • Includes a shock absorber and coil spring for damping and support
  • Designed for durability and reduced weight
  • Integrated with a lower control arm for wheel alignment
  • Features a rubber mount for noise and vibration reduction
  • Requires periodic inspection for wear and tear
  • Replacement recommended every 60,000-80,000 miles
Stabilizer Bar
  • Reduces body roll during cornering
  • Connected to the lower control arms via links
  • Made of high-strength steel for rigidity
  • Bushings should be lubricated regularly
  • Inspect for cracks or damage during routine maintenance

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system of the Subaru Outback ensures a smooth ride and excellent load-bearing capacity. It utilizes a double-wishbone setup with coil springs and a stabilizer bar. This section provides an in-depth look at its components and maintenance requirements.

Double-Wishbone Setup
  • Provides independent wheel movement for better handling
  • Includes upper and lower control arms for stability
  • Coil springs support vehicle weight and absorb shocks
  • Shock absorbers dampen vibrations and impacts
  • Regularly check for rust or corrosion
  • Alignment adjustments may be needed after heavy use
Rear Stabilizer Bar
  • Enhances stability during turns
  • Connected to the rear suspension arms
  • Made of durable steel with protective coating
  • Inspect bushings and links for wear
  • Replace if signs of bending or cracking appear

Suspension Tuning and Upgrades

This section explores options for tuning and upgrading the suspension system of the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback. It includes recommendations for aftermarket parts, performance enhancements, and compatibility considerations.

Aftermarket Shock Absorbers
  • Available in gas or hydraulic variants
  • Improve ride quality and handling
  • Ensure compatibility with OEM mounts
  • Check load ratings for towing or off-road use
  • Installation may require professional assistance
Lift Kits
  • Increase ground clearance for off-road driving
  • Available in 1-inch to 2-inch increments
  • Require alignment adjustments post-installation
  • May affect warranty and insurance coverage
  • Choose kits with reinforced components for durability

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Independent MacPherson Strut (Front), Double Wishbone (Rear)
Configuration
Four-wheel independent suspension
Platform
Subaru Legacy Platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum components
Location
Front and rear axles

Dimensions

Front Strut Length
22.5 inches (571.5 mm)
Rear Shock Length
20.8 inches (528.3 mm)
Front Spring Rate
2.8 kg/mm
Rear Spring Rate
3.2 kg/mm
Front Sway Bar Diameter
21 mm (0.83 in)
Rear Sway Bar Diameter
16 mm (0.63 in)
Ground Clearance
8.7 inches (221 mm)

Materials

Strut Body
High-strength steel
Spring
Chromium-silicon alloy steel
Control Arms
Forged aluminum
Bushings
Rubber and polyurethane composite
Sway Bar
Heat-treated steel

Features

Damping
  • Gas-charged shock absorbers
  • Tuned for on-road comfort
  • Progressive damping for off-road stability
Adjustability
  • Non-adjustable stock setup
  • Optional aftermarket height adjustment
  • Optional aftermarket damping adjustment
Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings
  • Reinforced mounting points
  • Sealed bearings
Performance
  • Optimized for all-wheel drive dynamics
  • Enhanced roll stability
  • Improved weight distribution
integration
  • Compatible with Subaru Symmetrical AWD
  • Integrated with Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
  • Designed for towing capacity up to 2700 lbs

Safety Features

Structural integrity
  • Crash-tested components
  • Reinforced subframe connections
Stability
  • Electronic stability control integration
  • Anti-roll bar for reduced body roll
Durability
  • Rust-resistant coatings
  • High-cycle fatigue testing

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Insulated bushings
  • Low-noise strut mounts
Ride Quality
  • Tuned for smooth on-road handling
  • Progressive spring rates for comfort
Vibration Dampening
  • Hydraulic dampers
  • Rubber isolators
Adjustability
  • Optional adaptive suspension systems
  • Aftermarket comfort upgrades available

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance coilovers
  • Heavy-duty sway bars
  • Lift kits
Maintenance Tools
  • Strut compressor
  • Torque wrench
  • Alignment tools
Protection
  • Strut boots
  • Skid plates
  • Rust inhibitors

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect struts and shocks for leaks
  • Check bushings for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Inspect sway bar links
  • Verify alignment settings
Maintenance Notes
Regularly check for unusual noises or handling changes. Replace worn components promptly to avoid further damage.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Defects in materials or workmanship
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Suspension components excluding wear items
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Perforation due to rust
Extended
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Optional extended coverage for suspension

Production Details

Manufacturer
Subaru Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision forging for control arms
  • Robotic welding for subframes
  • Heat treatment for springs
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing on rough terrain, Corrosion resistance testing, Fatigue testing under load
Standards: ISO 9001 certified, JIS D 0205 compliance
Sustainability
  • Recycled materials in bushings
  • Low-emission coating processes
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Annual Output: Approx. 500,000 units
Defect Rate: Less than 0.1%
Lead Time: 4-6 weeks

Service Information for suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect struts and shocks for leaks
  • Check bushings and mounts for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Verify alignment settings
  • Inspect sway bar links

Ensure all bolts are torqued to factory specifications.

60,000
48
  • Replace worn bushings
  • Inspect and replace sway bar links if necessary
  • Check for corrosion on suspension components
  • Perform full alignment check
  • Test damping performance

Use OEM or equivalent parts for replacements.

100,000
84
  • Replace struts and shocks
  • Inspect and replace control arms if needed
  • Check subframe for cracks or damage
  • Replace all suspension bushings
  • Perform comprehensive alignment

Major service may require specialized tools and equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the compatibility specifications for the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback suspension system?

The 2010-2014 Subaru Outback suspension system is compatible with specific OEM and aftermarket parts designed for this model range. Key specifications include a MacPherson strut front suspension and a double-wishbone rear suspension. Ensure compatibility by checking part numbers and consulting manufacturer guidelines. Aftermarket options may require additional modifications. Always verify fitment with your vehicle's VIN and consult a professional if unsure.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback suspension?

Regular maintenance for the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback suspension includes inspecting struts, shocks, and bushings every 30,000 miles. Replace worn components promptly to avoid uneven tire wear or handling issues. Lubricate suspension joints annually and check alignment after any suspension work. Follow the manufacturer's recommended service intervals and address unusual noises or vibrations immediately to prevent further damage.

Q3

How do I replace the suspension struts on a 2010-2014 Subaru Outback?

To replace the suspension struts on a 2010-2014 Subaru Outback, first, safely lift the vehicle and remove the wheels. Disconnect the sway bar link and brake line bracket. Remove the strut mounting bolts and lower the strut assembly. Use a spring compressor to disassemble the old strut and transfer components to the new strut. Reinstall the assembly, ensuring all bolts are torqued to specifications. Finally, perform a wheel alignment.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for suspension issues in a 2010-2014 Subaru Outback?

Common suspension issues in the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback include clunking noises, uneven tire wear, and poor handling. Start by inspecting struts, shocks, and bushings for wear or damage. Check for loose or corroded components and ensure proper tire pressure. If issues persist, test the suspension alignment and consider professional diagnostics. Addressing problems early can prevent costly repairs and improve driving safety.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 2010-2014 Subaru Outback suspension?

To optimize suspension performance, consider upgrading to high-performance struts and shocks designed for the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback. Use polyurethane bushings for improved durability and responsiveness. Regularly check and maintain tire pressure and alignment. Avoid overloading the vehicle and drive cautiously on rough terrain. These steps enhance handling, comfort, and overall suspension longevity.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2010-2014 Subaru Outback Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering suspension system maintenance, repair, and specifications for the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback.

Technical Service Bulletin: Suspension Noise Fix

Coming Soon

Subaru's official bulletin addressing common suspension noise issues in the 2010-2014 Outback models.

Subaru Outback Suspension Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket suspension parts for the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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