Subaru Subaru Outback 2015-2019 Drivetrain Specifications
Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 2015-2019 Subaru Outback, including transmission types, AWD system, differential, and more. Essential for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed specifications and information about the drivetrain of the 2015-2019 Subaru Outback. It is designed to help users understand the key features, components, and performance aspects of the vehicle's drivetrain. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find specific details or browse through the sections for a comprehensive overview.
How to Use
Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords related to the drivetrain, such as 'transmission' or 'AWD system,' to find relevant sections.
Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is organized into subsections with detailed points for easy reference.
Key Specifications
Transmission Type
CVT (standard), 6-speed manual (optional)
AWD System
Symmetrical AWD (standard)
Engine Options
2.5L 4-cylinder, 3.6L 6-cylinder
X-Mode
Available on higher trims
Fuel Efficiency
Up to 32 mpg highway
Available Specifications
Transmission
This section covers the transmission system of the 2015-2019 Subaru Outback, including its type, features, and performance characteristics. Learn about the available transmission options and how they contribute to the vehicle's overall driving experience.
Transmission
This section covers the transmission system of the 2015-2019 Subaru Outback, including its type, features, and performance characteristics. Learn about the available transmission options and how they contribute to the vehicle's overall driving experience.
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
- Standard on all 2015-2019 Outback models
- Provides smooth and efficient power delivery
- Includes manual mode with paddle shifters for enhanced control
- Optimized for fuel efficiency and performance
- Adaptive shift logic for varying driving conditions
- Durable design for long-term reliability
6-Speed Manual Transmission
- Available on select 2015-2016 Outback models
- Offers a more engaging driving experience
- Direct gear engagement for precise control
- Lightweight and compact design
- Limited availability in later model years
All-Wheel Drive System
This section details the Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, a hallmark of Subaru vehicles. Understand how this system enhances traction, stability, and performance in various driving conditions.
All-Wheel Drive System
This section details the Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, a hallmark of Subaru vehicles. Understand how this system enhances traction, stability, and performance in various driving conditions.
Symmetrical AWD
- Standard on all 2015-2019 Outback models
- Even weight distribution for balanced handling
- Continuous power delivery to all four wheels
- Enhanced traction on slippery or uneven surfaces
- Improved stability during cornering and braking
- Low center of gravity for better control
X-Mode
- Available on higher trims and models
- Optimizes AWD performance for off-road and low-traction conditions
- Includes hill descent control for steep inclines
- Automatically adjusts throttle and braking for better control
- Ideal for snow, mud, and rough terrain
Engine and Drivetrain Integration
This section explores how the engine and drivetrain work together to deliver power and performance. Learn about the engine options and their integration with the drivetrain for optimal efficiency.
Engine and Drivetrain Integration
This section explores how the engine and drivetrain work together to deliver power and performance. Learn about the engine options and their integration with the drivetrain for optimal efficiency.
Engine Options
- 2.5L 4-cylinder Boxer engine (standard)
- 3.6L 6-cylinder Boxer engine (optional)
- Boxer engine design for lower center of gravity
- Direct fuel injection for improved efficiency
- Active Valve Control System for enhanced performance
- Seamless integration with CVT or manual transmission
Drivetrain Performance
- Combined with AWD for superior traction
- Optimized for both city and highway driving
- Efficient power transfer with minimal energy loss
- Durable components for long-term reliability
- Designed for smooth and responsive acceleration
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
- Configuration
- Longitudinal engine placement
- Platform
- Subaru Global Platform
- Material
- High-strength steel and aluminum
- Location
- Front-engine, all-wheel drive
Dimensions
- Driveshaft Length
- 72.4 inches (1839 mm)
- Front Axle Diameter
- 1.5 inches (38 mm)
- Rear Axle Diameter
- 1.5 inches (38 mm)
- Transfer Case Width
- 12.2 inches (310 mm)
- Differential Length
- 18.7 inches (475 mm)
- Propeller Shaft Diameter
- 2.36 inches (60 mm)
- Ground Clearance
- 8.7 inches (221 mm)
Materials
- Driveshaft
- High-strength steel
- Axles
- Forged steel
- Differential Housing
- Aluminum alloy
- Transfer Case
- Aluminum alloy
- Propeller Shaft
- Carbon steel
Features
- Drivetrain Control
-
- Active Torque Split AWD
- Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
- X-Mode for off-road conditions
- Hill Descent Control
- Transmission
-
- Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
- 6-speed manual (optional)
- Paddle shifters (CVT models)
- Adaptive shift control
- Differential
-
- Open front differential
- Viscous limited-slip rear differential
- Electronic locking differential (X-Mode)
- Torque vectoring capability
- Suspension integration
-
- MacPherson strut front suspension
- Double-wishbone rear suspension
- Stabilizer bars front and rear
- Hydraulic bushings for vibration damping
- Performance
-
- AWD system optimized for all weather conditions
- Low center of gravity for stability
- Enhanced traction on slippery surfaces
- Improved fuel efficiency with AWD
Safety Features
- Stability Control
-
- Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
- Off Road Safety
-
- Hill Descent Control
- X-Mode for enhanced traction
- Rollover mitigation system
- Emergency Features
-
- AWD system maintains control in slippery conditions
- Electronic brake-force distribution
- Emergency brake assist
Comfort Features
- Noise Reduction
-
- Insulated driveshaft tunnel
- Vibration-damping mounts
- Quiet CVT operation
- Ride Quality
-
- Smooth power delivery
- Adaptive shift control for seamless transitions
- Comfort-oriented suspension tuning
- Handling
-
- Precise steering feedback
- Balanced weight distribution
- Responsive AWD system
- Climate Adaptation
-
- AWD system adapts to temperature changes
- Enhanced performance in cold weather
- Improved traction in rain and snow
Accessories
- Performance Upgrades
-
- Heavy-duty rear differential cover
- Upgraded driveshaft
- Performance axle shafts
- Protection
-
- Skid plates for undercarriage
- Differential guards
- Driveshaft loop
- Maintenance Tools
-
- Differential fluid pump
- CVT fluid exchange kit
- Driveshaft alignment tool
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 6,000 miles or 6 months
- Service Items
-
- Inspect driveshaft and CV joints
- Check differential fluid level
- Inspect transfer case for leaks
- Lubricate propeller shaft
- Check AWD system operation
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only Subaru-approved fluids for differential and transfer case.
Warranty
- Basic Warranty
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
- Powertrain Warranty
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Drivetrain components
- Corrosion Warranty
- Miles: UnlimitedYears: 5Coverage: Perforation only
- Roadside Assistance
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: 24/7 roadside assistance
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Subaru Corporation
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Precision forging for axles
- CNC machining for differential housing
- Robotic assembly for drivetrain components
- Quality Control
- Testing: Durability testing in extreme conditions, Vibration and noise testing, Thermal cycling testsinspection: X-ray inspection for critical components, Dimensional accuracy checks, Surface finish analysis
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Recycled materials in drivetrain components
- Energy-efficient manufacturing processes
- Waste reduction initiatives
- Production Metrics
- Annual Production: Approximately 200,000 unitsDefect Rate: Less than 0.1%Lead Time: 4-6 weeks
Service Information for drivetrain Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to the drivetrain
- Inspect driveshaft and CV joints
- Check differential fluid level
- Inspect transfer case for leaks
- Lubricate propeller shaft
- Check AWD system operation
Use only Subaru-approved fluids for differential and transfer case.
- Replace differential fluid
- Inspect and tighten drivetrain mounts
- Check for abnormal wear on CV joints
- Test AWD system functionality
- Inspect propeller shaft for balance
Special tools may be required for differential fluid replacement.
- Replace transfer case fluid
- Inspect and replace worn CV joints
- Check driveshaft alignment
- Perform AWD system diagnostic
- Replace propeller shaft if necessary
Major service interval requires professional equipment and expertise.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What are the drivetrain specifications for the 2015-2019 Subaru Outback?
What are the drivetrain specifications for the 2015-2019 Subaru Outback?
The 2015-2019 Subaru Outback features a Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system as standard. It is compatible with either a 2.5L 4-cylinder engine producing 175 hp or a 3.6L 6-cylinder engine delivering 256 hp. The transmission options include a Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) for both engines. The AWD system ensures optimal traction and stability across various driving conditions.
Q2 What maintenance is required for the Subaru Outback drivetrain?
What maintenance is required for the Subaru Outback drivetrain?
Regular maintenance for the Subaru Outback drivetrain includes checking and replacing the differential and transmission fluids every 30,000-60,000 miles, depending on driving conditions. Inspect the CVT fluid and AWD system components for leaks or wear. Ensure the driveshaft and axles are lubricated and free of damage. Follow the manufacturer's recommended service intervals for optimal performance and longevity.
Q3 How do I replace the drivetrain components on a Subaru Outback?
How do I replace the drivetrain components on a Subaru Outback?
To replace drivetrain components, first, lift the vehicle securely on a jack stand. Remove the undercarriage covers to access the drivetrain. For CVT replacement, disconnect the transmission linkage and drain the fluid. For AWD system components, remove the driveshaft and differential bolts. Install new parts in reverse order, ensuring proper torque specifications. Refill fluids and test the system for leaks or irregularities.
Q4 What should I do if my Subaru Outback drivetrain is making noise?
What should I do if my Subaru Outback drivetrain is making noise?
If your drivetrain is making noise, first check for loose or worn components such as the driveshaft, axles, or differential mounts. Inspect the CVT fluid level and quality. Listen for specific sounds: whining may indicate a failing differential, while clunking could point to a worn driveshaft. Address any issues promptly to prevent further damage.
Q5 How can I optimize the performance of my Subaru Outback drivetrain?
How can I optimize the performance of my Subaru Outback drivetrain?
To optimize drivetrain performance, use high-quality synthetic fluids for the transmission and differential. Regularly inspect and maintain the AWD system components. Avoid aggressive driving to reduce wear on the CVT. Consider upgrading to performance-oriented tires for better traction. Ensure the vehicle is aligned and balanced to minimize strain on the drivetrain.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
2015-2019 Subaru Outback Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering drivetrain maintenance, repair procedures, and technical specifications for the 2015-2019 Subaru Outback.
Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: CVT Performance Update
Coming SoonDetails software updates and adjustments to improve CVT performance and reliability in 2015-2019 Subaru Outback models.
Subaru Outback Drivetrain Parts Catalog
Coming SoonCatalog listing OEM and aftermarket drivetrain components, including differentials, axles, and CVT parts for the 2015-2019 Outback.
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Technical Information
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