Subaru Subaru Outback 2020-present Drivetrain Specifications
Subaru Subaru Outback 2020-present

Subaru Subaru Outback 2020-present Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the comprehensive drivetrain specifications for the 2020-Present Subaru Outback, including engine, transmission, AWD system, and differential details. Perfect for owners, technicians, and enthusiasts.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and information about the drivetrain of the 2020-Present Subaru Outback. It is designed to help users understand the technical aspects of the vehicle's drivetrain, including its engine, transmission, and all-wheel-drive system. Use the search functionality to find specific terms or navigate through the sections to explore detailed information about each component.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the drivetrain, such as 'engine', 'transmission', or 'AWD'. The search results will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Scroll through the document to explore major sections. Each section is divided into subsections with detailed points. Click on a section title to expand or collapse its content for easier navigation.

Key Specifications

Base Engine Power

182 hp

Turbo Engine Torque

277 lb-ft

Transmission Type

CVT

AWD System

Symmetrical AWD

Fuel Efficiency (Base)

26/33 mpg

Available Specifications

Engine Specifications

This section covers the engine options available for the 2020-Present Subaru Outback, including their performance metrics, fuel efficiency, and key features.

Base Engine
  • 2.5L 4-cylinder Boxer engine
  • 182 horsepower @ 5800 rpm
  • 176 lb-ft of torque @ 4400 rpm
  • Direct fuel injection
  • EPA-estimated 26 mpg city / 33 mpg highway
  • Standard across all trims
Optional Turbocharged Engine
  • 2.4L turbocharged 4-cylinder Boxer engine
  • 260 horsepower @ 5600 rpm
  • 277 lb-ft of torque @ 2000-4800 rpm
  • Direct fuel injection with turbocharging
  • EPA-estimated 23 mpg city / 30 mpg highway
  • Available on higher trims

Transmission System

This section details the transmission system used in the 2020-Present Subaru Outback, including its type, features, and performance characteristics.

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
  • Lineartronic CVT with manual mode
  • 8-speed manual mode with paddle shifters
  • Adaptive shift control for smooth acceleration
  • Optimized for fuel efficiency and performance
  • Standard across all trims
  • Includes hill descent control

All-Wheel Drive System

This section explains the Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, a hallmark of Subaru vehicles, and its benefits for traction and stability.

Symmetrical AWD
  • Standard on all trims
  • Balanced weight distribution for improved handling
  • Active torque vectoring for enhanced cornering
  • X-MODE for improved off-road and low-traction performance
  • Automatic power distribution to wheels with the most grip
  • Improved safety and stability in all weather conditions

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Configuration
Longitudinal engine layout
Platform
Subaru Global Platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum
Location
Front-engine, all-wheel drive

Dimensions

Driveshaft Length
72.8 inches (185 cm)
Transfer Case Width
14.2 inches (36 cm)
Differential Diameter
10.6 inches (27 cm)
Axle Shaft Diameter
1.5 inches (3.8 cm)
Transmission Length
28.3 inches (72 cm)
Propeller Shaft Diameter
2.8 inches (7.1 cm)
Ground Clearance
8.7 inches (22 cm)

Materials

Transmission Housing
Aluminum alloy
Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Differential Gears
Forged steel
Axle Shafts
Carbon steel
Transfer Case
Aluminum alloy

Features

Transmission
  • Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
  • 7-speed manual mode with paddle shifters
  • Adaptive shift control
  • Hill descent control
All-Wheel Drive
  • Active torque split
  • X-MODE for off-road capability
  • Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
  • Traction control system
Differential
  • Front and rear open differentials
  • Electronic limited-slip differential
  • Torque vectoring capability
Cooling
  • Transmission oil cooler
  • Differential temperature monitoring
  • Active grille shutters for thermal management
Performance
  • 2.5L or 2.4L turbocharged engine options
  • 182-260 horsepower range
  • 176-277 lb-ft torque range

Safety Features

Stability Control
  • Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
  • Traction Control System (TCS)
  • Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Off-Road Safety
  • Hill descent control
  • X-MODE with dual-function
  • Slip detection system
Collision Prevention
  • Automatic emergency braking
  • Lane keep assist
  • Adaptive cruise control

Comfort Features

Driving Modes
  • Intelligent mode
  • Sport mode
  • Eco mode
Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic windshield
  • Sound-insulated transmission housing
  • Active noise cancellation
Smoothness
  • CVT with adaptive shift control
  • Torque vectoring for smooth cornering
  • Vibration-dampening mounts
Climate Control
  • Heated seats
  • Dual-zone automatic climate control
  • Heated steering wheel

Accessories

Performance
  • Transmission cooler kit
  • Upgraded differential cover
  • Performance axle shafts
Protection
  • Skid plates
  • Differential guard
  • Driveshaft loop
Comfort
  • Upgraded transmission mounts
  • Sound-deadening kit
  • Heated seat kit

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 6,000 miles or 6 months
Service Items
  • Transmission fluid check
  • Differential oil change
  • Transfer case fluid inspection
  • Driveshaft lubrication
  • CVT fluid replacement
Maintenance Notes
  • Use only Subaru-approved fluids
  • Inspect for leaks regularly
  • Follow severe duty schedule for off-road use

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Drivetrain components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Perforation only
Roadside Assistance
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: 24/7 emergency services

Production Details

Manufacturer
Subaru Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated assembly line
  • Precision machining
  • Robotic welding
Quality Control
Testing: Dyno testing, Endurance testing, Temperature cycling
inspection: X-ray inspection, Ultrasonic testing, Dimensional verification
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum usage
  • Eco-friendly manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 1,200
Defect Rate: 0.02%
Energy Efficiency: 15% improvement since 2018

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

6,000
6
  • Inspect transmission fluid level
  • Check differential oil condition
  • Lubricate driveshaft U-joints
  • Inspect CVT operation
  • Check for leaks

Use only Subaru-approved fluids and lubricants

30,000
30
  • Replace transmission fluid
  • Change differential oil
  • Inspect transfer case fluid
  • Check axle boots for damage
  • Test AWD system operation

Requires special tools for fluid replacement

60,000
60
  • Full drivetrain inspection
  • Replace CVT fluid and filter
  • Inspect and repack wheel bearings
  • Check drivetrain mounts
  • Perform AWD system calibration

Major service requiring dealer-level equipment

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the drivetrain configuration of the 2020-Present Subaru Outback?

The 2020-Present Subaru Outback features a Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system as standard across all trims. This system distributes power evenly between the front and rear wheels, enhancing traction and stability. The Outback is equipped with either a 2.5L 4-cylinder engine producing 182 hp or a 2.4L turbocharged engine delivering 260 hp, paired with a Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission).

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the Subaru Outback drivetrain?

Regular maintenance for the Subaru Outback drivetrain includes checking and replacing the transmission fluid every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, inspecting the AWD system for leaks or damage, and ensuring the differential fluid is changed every 30,000 miles. Additionally, tire rotation every 6,000 miles is recommended to maintain even wear and optimal AWD performance.

Q3

How do I replace the drivetrain components on a Subaru Outback?

Replacing drivetrain components, such as the CVT or differential, requires professional tools and expertise. For the CVT, drain the fluid, remove the transmission pan, and replace the filter. For the differential, remove the cover, drain the fluid, and refill with the specified type. Always refer to the service manual for torque specifications and safety precautions.

Q4

What should I do if my Subaru Outback's AWD system is malfunctioning?

If the AWD system malfunctions, check for warning lights on the dashboard. Inspect the drivetrain for leaks, damaged components, or worn-out tires. Ensure the transmission and differential fluids are at the correct levels. If issues persist, use a diagnostic tool to read error codes or consult a certified Subaru technician for further troubleshooting.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my Subaru Outback's drivetrain?

To optimize drivetrain performance, use high-quality synthetic transmission and differential fluids. Regularly inspect and replace worn-out components, such as CV joints and drive belts. Ensure tires are properly inflated and rotated to maintain even wear. Avoid aggressive driving to reduce strain on the CVT and AWD system.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Subaru Outback Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 2020-Present Subaru Outback drivetrain.

Technical Service Bulletin: AWD System Update

Coming Soon

Details software updates and fixes for the AWD system in 2020-Present Subaru Outback models.

Subaru Outback Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Official catalog listing genuine drivetrain parts and accessories for the 2020-Present Subaru Outback.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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