Subaru Subaru Tribeca 2005-2006 Electrical Specifications
Explore the complete electrical specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca, including wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, battery capacity, and alternator output. Ideal for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the vehicle's electrical systems, including the battery, alternator, wiring, and lighting. Use this guide to locate specific technical details, troubleshoot issues, or perform maintenance. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with a quick reference table for key specifications.
How to Use
Use the search functionality to find specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords such as 'battery voltage' or 'headlight wiring' to quickly locate relevant information.
Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is organized by major electrical systems, with detailed points listed under each subsection for easy reference.
Key Specifications
Battery Voltage
12V
Alternator Output
120A
Headlight Wattage
55W/60W
Main Fuse Rating
120A
Primary Wire Gauge
16-18 AWG
Available Specifications
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery and charging system specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca. It includes details on battery capacity, alternator output, and related components.
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery and charging system specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca. It includes details on battery capacity, alternator output, and related components.
Battery Specifications
- Battery type: Maintenance-free lead-acid
- Voltage: 12V
- Capacity: 60 Ah
- Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 550A
- Terminal type: Top-post
- Location: Engine compartment
Alternator Specifications
- Output: 120A
- Voltage: 12V
- Type: Internally regulated
- Belt type: Serpentine
- Pulley diameter: 2.5 inches
Lighting System
This section provides details on the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting. It covers bulb types, wattage, and wiring configurations.
Lighting System
This section provides details on the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting. It covers bulb types, wattage, and wiring configurations.
Headlight Specifications
- Type: Halogen
- Low beam wattage: 55W
- High beam wattage: 60W
- Bulb type: H7
- Voltage: 12V
- Wiring: Integrated harness
Taillight Specifications
- Type: LED and incandescent
- Brake light wattage: 21W
- Turn signal wattage: 21W
- Reverse light wattage: 18W
- Voltage: 12V
- Wiring: Separate circuits
Wiring and Fuses
This section outlines the wiring and fuse specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca. It includes details on wire gauges, fuse ratings, and circuit protection.
Wiring and Fuses
This section outlines the wiring and fuse specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca. It includes details on wire gauges, fuse ratings, and circuit protection.
Fuse Box Specifications
- Location: Under dashboard and engine compartment
- Fuse types: Blade fuses
- Main fuse rating: 120A
- Accessory fuse rating: 10A-30A
- Circuit protection: Thermal and current-based
Wiring Specifications
- Primary wire gauge: 16-18 AWG
- Ground wire gauge: 12 AWG
- Insulation type: PVC
- Color coding: Standard automotive
- Harness routing: Engine and cabin
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- 12V DC system
- Configuration
- Negative ground
- Platform
- Integrated CAN bus system
- Material
- Copper wiring with PVC insulation
- Location
- Distributed throughout vehicle
Dimensions
- Battery Length
- 9.5 in (241 mm)
- Battery Width
- 6.9 in (175 mm)
- Battery Height
- 7.5 in (190 mm)
- Alternator Diameter
- 5.1 in (130 mm)
- Alternator Length
- 7.9 in (200 mm)
- Wire Gauge
- 16 AWG to 4 AWG
- Fuse Box Dimensions
- 8.3 x 5.9 x 2.4 in (210 x 150 x 60 mm)
Materials
- Wiring
- Copper with PVC insulation
- Battery Case
- Polypropylene
- Alternator Housing
- Aluminum alloy
- Connectors
- Nylon with brass contacts
- Fuse Box
- Thermoplastic
Features
- Lighting
-
- Automatic headlights
- LED tail lights
- Fog lights
- Daytime running lights
- Power Distribution
-
- Centralized fuse box
- Smart alternator control
- Battery monitoring system
- Load shedding capability
- Sensors
-
- Rain sensing wipers
- Ambient light sensor
- Battery voltage sensor
- Alternator output sensor
- infotainment
-
- 6-speaker audio system
- Steering wheel controls
- Auxiliary input
- CD player
- Safety
-
- ABS system
- Airbag control module
- Tire pressure monitoring
- Seatbelt sensors
Safety Features
- Circuit Protection
-
- 40-amp main fuse
- Blade-type fuses
- Thermal circuit breakers
- Wiring Safety
-
- Flame retardant insulation
- Weatherproof connectors
- Corrosion-resistant terminals
- Emergency Features
-
- Automatic hazard lights
- Battery disconnect safety
- Emergency trunk release
Comfort Features
- Climate Control
-
- Automatic temperature control
- Rear seat vents
- Defogger system
- Seating
-
- Heated front seats
- Power adjustable seats
- Memory seat settings
- Convenience
-
- Power windows
- Power door locks
- Remote keyless entry
- Visibility
-
- Auto-dimming rearview mirror
- Heated side mirrors
- Intermittent wipers
Accessories
- Audio
-
- Subaru premium sound system
- Satellite radio
- Bluetooth connectivity
- Navigation
-
- GPS navigation system
- Voice recognition
- Traffic updates
- Utility
-
- Power outlet (12V)
- Cargo area light
- Rear entertainment system
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
- Service Items
-
- Battery terminal cleaning
- Alternator belt inspection
- Fuse box check
- Ground connection verification
- Wiring harness inspection
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only OEM replacement parts for electrical components
Warranty
- Basic
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Electrical components excluding wear items
- Powertrain
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Alternator and starter motor
- Corrosion
- Miles: UnlimitedYears: 5Coverage: Electrical connectors and wiring
- Battery
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Original equipment battery
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Subaru Corporation
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Automated wire harness assembly
- Robotic connector installation
- Computerized testing
- Quality Control
- Testing: Continuity testing, Load testing, Vibration testingStandards: ISO 9001, SAE J1128, IP67 rating for connectors
- Sustainability
-
- Lead-free solder
- Recyclable wiring
- Low VOC insulation
- Production Metrics
- Daily Output: 500 unitsDefect Rate: 0.02%Testing Time: 45 minutes per vehicle
Service Information for electrical Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system
- Inspect battery terminals and cables
- Check alternator output
- Test all exterior lights
- Verify fuse box connections
- Inspect wiring harness for damage
Use dielectric grease on all electrical connections
- Load test battery
- Inspect alternator brushes
- Check ground connections
- Test all interior electrical components
- Verify CAN bus communication
Requires specialized diagnostic equipment
- Replace battery if necessary
- Inspect and clean all connectors
- Test charging system under load
- Verify proper operation of all sensors
- Check for software updates
May require dealership-level diagnostic tools
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What are the electrical system specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca?
What are the electrical system specifications for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca?
The 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca features a 12-volt electrical system with a 100-amp alternator and a 12-volt, 550-cca battery. It supports a variety of electrical components, including power windows, door locks, and a premium audio system. The vehicle is compatible with standard aftermarket accessories, but modifications should be checked for compatibility with the CAN bus system to avoid electrical issues.
Q2 What are the maintenance requirements for the Tribeca's electrical system?
What are the maintenance requirements for the Tribeca's electrical system?
Regular maintenance for the Tribeca's electrical system includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, ensuring the alternator is functioning properly, and checking wiring for wear or damage. The battery should be tested annually, and fuses should be inspected during routine service. It is recommended to follow the owner's manual schedule for electrical system checks to prevent unexpected failures.
Q3 How do I replace the battery in a 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca?
How do I replace the battery in a 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca?
To replace the battery, first, disconnect the negative terminal followed by the positive terminal. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and lift the battery out. Clean the battery tray and terminals before installing the new battery. Secure the new battery with the hold-down clamp, connect the positive terminal first, then the negative terminal. Ensure all connections are tight and corrosion-free.
Q4 What should I do if my Tribeca's electrical system is malfunctioning?
What should I do if my Tribeca's electrical system is malfunctioning?
Start by checking the battery voltage with a multimeter; it should read around 12.6 volts when off and 13.7-14.7 volts when running. Inspect fuses for any blown circuits and replace if necessary. If issues persist, scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify specific problems. Common issues include faulty alternators, bad grounds, or damaged wiring.
Q5 How can I optimize the electrical performance of my Tribeca?
How can I optimize the electrical performance of my Tribeca?
To optimize electrical performance, ensure the battery is fully charged and terminals are clean. Use high-quality fuses and wiring for any aftermarket installations. Regularly inspect the alternator belt for wear and proper tension. Avoid overloading the electrical system with excessive aftermarket accessories, and consider upgrading to a high-output alternator if adding power-intensive components.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, maintenance, and repair procedures for the 2005-2006 Subaru Tribeca.
Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates
Coming SoonDetails updates and fixes for common electrical system issues in the 2005-2006 Tribeca, including alternator and battery-related concerns.
Subaru Tribeca Parts and Accessories Catalog
Coming SoonCatalog listing OEM and compatible aftermarket electrical components for the 2005-2006 Tribeca, including batteries, alternators, and wiring harnesses.
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