Subaru Subaru Tribeca 2007-2014 Drivetrain Specifications
Subaru Subaru Tribeca 2007-2014

Subaru Subaru Tribeca 2007-2014 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca, including transmission types, differential systems, and gear ratios. Ideal for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners seeking performance insights and maintenance tips.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed technical specifications and information about the drivetrain systems of the 2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca. It covers various aspects of the drivetrain, including transmission types, all-wheel drive system, and related components. Use this guide to understand the technical details, maintenance requirements, and performance characteristics of the Tribeca's drivetrain. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

To find specific information, use the search function by entering keywords related to the drivetrain components or specifications. This will help you quickly locate relevant sections and details.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is designed to provide comprehensive information on a specific aspect of the drivetrain, making it easy to find the details you need.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

5-speed automatic / 6-speed manual

Drivetrain

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive

Engine Type

3.6L H6 Boxer

Torque

247 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm

Fuel Efficiency

16 city / 21 highway mpg

Available Specifications

Transmission Systems

This section covers the different types of transmissions available in the 2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca, including their specifications, features, and performance characteristics. Learn about the automatic and manual transmission options and how they contribute to the vehicle's overall performance.

Automatic Transmission
  • 5-speed automatic transmission with manual mode
  • Sportshift for manual gear selection
  • Adaptive shift control for smooth gear changes
  • Sealed for life, no regular fluid changes required
  • Torque converter with lock-up clutch
  • Integrated with Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
Manual Transmission
  • 6-speed manual transmission available in select models
  • Short-throw shifter for precise gear changes
  • Dual-mass flywheel for reduced vibration
  • Hydraulic clutch system for smooth operation
  • Heavy-duty synchromesh for durability
  • Direct linkage for improved feedback

All-Wheel Drive System

This section provides an in-depth look at the Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system used in the Subaru Tribeca. Understand how this system enhances traction, stability, and performance in various driving conditions.

Symmetrical AWD
  • Full-time all-wheel drive system
  • Equal length driveshafts for balanced power distribution
  • Viscous center differential for smooth power transfer
  • Automatic torque distribution based on road conditions
  • Integrated with Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
  • Enhanced stability on slippery surfaces
Traction and Stability
  • Traction Control System (TCS) for improved grip
  • Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) for balanced braking
  • Hill Descent Control (HDC) for steep inclines
  • Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) for safe stopping
  • Subaru Intelligent Drive (SI-DRIVE) for customizable performance
  • Enhanced cornering stability with AWD

Drivetrain Components

This section details the key components of the Subaru Tribeca's drivetrain, including the engine, differentials, and driveshafts. Learn about the materials, design, and functionality of these components.

Engine and Drivetrain Integration
  • Horizontally opposed Boxer engine for low center of gravity
  • Direct fuel injection for improved efficiency
  • Aluminum engine block for reduced weight
  • Chain-driven camshafts for durability
  • Engine-mounted transmission for compact design
  • Integrated cooling system for optimal performance
Differentials and Driveshafts
  • Front and rear limited-slip differentials
  • High-strength steel driveshafts
  • Sealed bearings for long service life
  • Precision-machined gears for smooth operation
  • Lightweight aluminum differential housing
  • Maintenance-free design for reduced upkeep

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Configuration
Symmetrical AWD
Platform
Subaru Legacy platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum
Location
Front-engine, longitudinal

Dimensions

Driveshaft Length
72.5 inches (1841.5 mm)
Transfer Case Width
14.2 inches (360.7 mm)
Rear Differential Length
18.9 inches (480.1 mm)
Axle Shaft Diameter
1.25 inches (31.75 mm)
Propeller Shaft Diameter
2.5 inches (63.5 mm)
Front Differential Weight
45 lbs (20.4 kg)
Rear Differential Weight
52 lbs (23.6 kg)

Materials

Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Transfer Case
Aluminum alloy
Differential Housing
Cast iron
Axle Shafts
Forged steel
Propeller Shaft
Carbon steel

Features

Drivetrain Control
  • Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
  • Traction Control System (TCS)
  • Active Torque Split (ATS)
  • Hill Descent Control
Differential
  • Open front differential
  • Limited-slip rear differential
  • Viscous coupling
  • Sealed bearings
Transfer Case
  • Electronic control
  • Multi-plate clutch
  • Sealed lubrication system
  • Thermal protection
Axles
  • CV joints with rubber boots
  • High-angle articulation
  • Sealed for life
  • Heat-treated shafts
Propeller Shaft
  • Balanced for high-speed operation
  • Rubber-mounted center bearing
  • Spline connection
  • Corrosion-resistant coating

Safety Features

Stability Control
  • Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
  • Rollover mitigation
Torque Distribution
  • Automatic torque vectoring
  • Dynamic torque split
Thermal Protection
  • Overheat protection
  • Automatic torque reduction

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Insulated transfer case
  • Vibration-dampening mounts
Smooth Operation
  • Seamless torque transfer
  • Low NVH levels
Driving Modes
  • Normal mode
  • Sport mode
  • Snow mode

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Heavy-duty driveshaft
  • Performance differential
  • Upgraded CV joints
Protection
  • Skid plates
  • Differential guards
  • Axle boots
Maintenance
  • Lubrication kits
  • Seal replacement kits
  • Bearing kits

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect driveshaft for wear
  • Check differential fluid level
  • Inspect CV joints and boots
  • Lubricate propeller shaft
  • Check transfer case fluid
Maintenance Notes
Use only Subaru-approved fluids and lubricants

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Drivetrain components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Perforation only
Roadside Assistance
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: 24/7 assistance

Production Details

Manufacturer
Subaru Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision machining
  • Robotic assembly
  • Laser alignment
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing, Thermal cycling, Vibration testing
inspection: X-ray inspection, Magnetic particle inspection, Dimensional verification
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 500
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect driveshaft for wear
  • Check differential fluid level
  • Inspect CV joints and boots
  • Lubricate propeller shaft
  • Check transfer case fluid

Use only Subaru-approved fluids and lubricants

60,000
48
  • Replace differential fluid
  • Inspect transfer case for leaks
  • Check driveshaft alignment
  • Inspect axle shafts for wear
  • Test VDC system operation

Special tools required for fluid replacement

120,000
96
  • Replace transfer case fluid
  • Inspect and replace CV joints if necessary
  • Check and replace propeller shaft center bearing
  • Inspect and replace differential seals
  • Perform full drivetrain alignment

Critical to replace all fluids and inspect for wear

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the drivetrain specifications for the 2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca?

The 2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca features a symmetrical all-wheel-drive (AWD) system as standard. It is paired with a 3.6L H6 engine producing 256 hp and 247 lb-ft of torque. The drivetrain includes a 5-speed automatic transmission with manual shift mode. The AWD system ensures optimal traction and stability across various driving conditions. Compatibility is limited to Subaru Tribeca models within this production range.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the Tribeca's drivetrain?

Regular maintenance for the Tribeca's drivetrain includes checking and replacing the transmission fluid every 30,000-60,000 miles, inspecting the driveshaft and differential for wear, and ensuring the AWD system is functioning correctly. Lubricate the drivetrain components as specified in the owner's manual. Regular inspections of the CV joints and axles are also recommended to prevent premature wear and failure.

Q3

How do I replace the drivetrain components on a Subaru Tribeca?

To replace drivetrain components, first, lift the vehicle securely using a jack and stands. Remove the undercarriage covers to access the drivetrain. Disconnect the driveshaft, axles, and differential as needed. Replace worn components with OEM or compatible parts. Reassemble in reverse order, ensuring all bolts are torqued to manufacturer specifications. Test the system for proper operation before driving.

Q4

What are common drivetrain issues in the Tribeca and how can I troubleshoot them?

Common drivetrain issues include unusual noises, vibrations, or AWD system malfunctions. Start by inspecting the CV joints, axles, and driveshaft for damage. Check the transmission fluid level and condition. Use a diagnostic tool to scan for error codes related to the AWD system. If issues persist, consult a professional mechanic for further diagnosis and repair.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my Tribeca's drivetrain?

To optimize drivetrain performance, use high-quality synthetic transmission fluid and ensure proper lubrication of all components. Regularly inspect and maintain the AWD system. Upgrade to performance-oriented tires for better traction. Avoid aggressive driving to reduce wear on the drivetrain. Consider installing aftermarket performance parts, such as a limited-slip differential, for enhanced handling.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering drivetrain maintenance, repair procedures, and technical specifications for the 2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca.

Subaru Technical Service Bulletin: Drivetrain Updates

Coming Soon

Details updates and fixes for common drivetrain issues in the 2007-2014 Subaru Tribeca, including AWD system improvements.

Subaru Tribeca Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket drivetrain parts, including axles, differentials, and transmission components for the 2007-2014 Tribeca.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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