Subaru Vehicle Models Subaru Legacy 2010-2014 Torque Specifications
Subaru Vehicle Models Subaru Legacy 2010-2014

Subaru Vehicle Models Subaru Legacy 2010-2014 Torque Specifications

Complete Subaru Vehicle Models Subaru Legacy 2010-2014 torque specifications guide. Includes factory-specified torque values, torque sequences, and technical specifications for all components including body, brakes, drivetrain, electrical, emissions sensors, fuel, exhaust, HVAC, and suspension. Essential information for proper assembly and maintenance.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

2.5l H4 Engine

Torque specifications for 2.5L-H4 Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 17 ft-lbs (23 N·m) 2. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's torque sequence for cylinder head bolts to ensure proper sealing.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the valve cover gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of bearing caps before tightening.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
23.5 ft-lbs (32 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure rod bearings are properly seated before tightening.

Timing System

1

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
19.5 ft-lbs (26.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tension on the timing belt/chain before tightening.
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
49 ft-lbs (66.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the camshaft sprocket before tightening.

Intake And Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the intake manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening.
2

Exhaust Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the exhaust manifold gasket is properly seated before tightening.

Accessories

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
36 ft-lbs (49 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the starter motor before tightening.
2

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper belt tension before tightening.

3.6l H6 Engine

Torque specifications for 3.6L-H6 Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 17 ft-lbs (23 N·m) 2. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence to ensure proper sealing and prevent head gasket failure.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can damage the valve cover or gasket.

Crankshaft And Bearings

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the crankshaft before tightening.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
23.5 ft-lbs (32 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the connecting rods before tightening.

Timing System

1

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
49 ft-lbs (66.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the timing marks before tightening.
2

Timing Belt Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
19.5 ft-lbs (26.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tension on the timing belt before tightening.

Intake And Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the intake manifold before tightening.
2

Exhaust Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the exhaust manifold before tightening.

Accessory Drives

1

Crankshaft Pulley Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
112 ft-lbs (152 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the crankshaft pulley before tightening.
2

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper belt tension before tightening.

5eat Transmission

Torque specifications for 5eat Transmission

Transmission Mounting

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
39.5 ft-lbs (53.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (36-43 ft-lbs).
2

Transmission Bellhousing Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
39.5 ft-lbs (53.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (36-43 ft-lbs).

Transmission Fluid System

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (4.8-5.8 ft-lbs).
2

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (22-29 ft-lbs).

Drivetrain Connection

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (51-54 ft-lbs).
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
166 ft-lbs (225 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (152-180 ft-lbs).
3

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (51-54 ft-lbs).

Internal Transmission Components

1

Transmission Valve Body Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (7.2-8.7 ft-lbs).
2

Transmission Shift Solenoid Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (4.8-5.8 ft-lbs).

Transmission Support

1

Transmission Crossmember Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Average torque value based on provided range (51-54 ft-lbs).

Body

Torque specifications for Body

Fuel System

1

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures secure mounting of the fuel tank to prevent leaks or detachment.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a secure connection between the fuel filler neck and the fuel tank.

Electrical System

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures a secure electrical connection and prevents corrosion or loosening.

Safety System

1

Seat Belt Anchor Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Critical for passenger safety, ensuring secure attachment of seat belts.

Seating System

1

Seat Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures secure mounting of seats to the vehicle floor.

Door System

1

Door Hinge Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper alignment and prevents door sagging or misalignment.

Exterior System

1

Bumper Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures secure attachment and alignment of the bumper.
2

Hood Hinge Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper alignment and prevents hood misalignment or rattling.
3

Trunk Lid Hinge Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper alignment and prevents trunk lid misalignment or rattling.

Brakes

Torque specifications for Brakes

Brake Caliper

1

Brake Caliper Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
19.5 ft-lbs (26.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure caliper is properly aligned before torquing.
2

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bracket is securely fastened to prevent misalignment.

Brake Rotor

1

Brake Rotor Retaining Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure rotor is clean and free of debris before installation.

Brake Hose

1

Brake Hose Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
19 ft-lbs (26 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure new copper washers are used to prevent leaks.

Brake Master Cylinder

1

Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure master cylinder is properly aligned with brake booster.

Brake Booster

1

Brake Booster Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure booster is properly aligned with firewall.

Brake Pedal

1

Brake Pedal Assembly Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure pedal operates smoothly after torquing.

Abs Sensor

1

ABS Sensor Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is properly aligned for accurate wheel speed data.

Wheel Lug Nuts

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
98.5 ft-lbs (134 N·m)
Important Notes
Always use a calibrated torque wrench for wheel lug nuts.

Drivetrain

Torque specifications for Drivetrain

Engine and Flywheel

1

Flywheel Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
65 ft-lbs (88 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the flywheel remains securely attached and prevents damage to the crankshaft.

Transmission

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the transmission remains securely attached and prevents damage to the transmission or surrounding components.
2

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque prevents oil leaks and ensures proper lubrication of the transmission.
3

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the plugs remain securely attached and prevents damage to the transmission.

Drive Axle and Half Shaft

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
53 ft-lbs (72 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the axle shafts remain securely attached and prevents damage to the axle shafts or surrounding components.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M20 x 1.5
Torque Specification
166 ft-lbs (225 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the CV joint remains securely attached and prevents damage to the CV joint or axle shaft.

Differential and Transfer Case

1

Differential Drain/Fill Plug

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the plug remains securely attached and prevents damage to the differential.
2

Transfer Case Drain/Fill Plug

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the plug remains securely attached and prevents damage to the transfer case.
3

Differential Cover Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque prevents oil leaks and ensures proper lubrication of the differential.
4

Transfer Case Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the transfer case remains securely attached and prevents damage to the transfer case or surrounding components.

Drive Shaft and Center Bearing

1

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
53 ft-lbs (72 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the drive shaft remains securely attached and prevents damage to the drive shaft or surrounding components.
2

Drive Shaft Center Bearing Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures the center bearing remains securely attached and prevents damage to the drive shaft or surrounding components.

Electrical

Torque specifications for Electrical

Ignition System

1

Ignition Coil Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9.7 ft-lbs (13.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M6 bolt torque specifications for electrical components.

Starting System

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
36 ft-lbs (49 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is based on manufacturer specifications for starter motor mounting bolts.

Charging System

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M8 bolt torque specifications for alternator mounting.

Battery System

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is based on manufacturer specifications for battery terminal connections.

Climate Control System

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M8 bolt torque specifications for A/C compressor mounting.

Grounding System

1

Grounding Point Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9.7 ft-lbs (13.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M6 bolt torque specifications for grounding points.

Electrical Control System

1

Fuse Box Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M6 bolt torque specifications for fuse box mounting.
2

ECU Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M6 bolt torque specifications for ECU mounting.
3

Wiring Harness Clamp Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M6 bolt torque specifications for wiring harness clamps.

Emissions Sensors

Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors

Exhaust Manifold Headers

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (22-29 ft-lbs / 30-39 Nm).
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18.5 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (17-20 ft-lbs / 23-27 Nm).

Exhaust Pipe Connections

1

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (22-29 ft-lbs / 30-39 Nm).
2

Downpipe to Catalytic Converter Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (22-29 ft-lbs / 30-39 Nm). Estimated based on similar exhaust connections.

Catalytic Converter

1

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (22-29 ft-lbs / 30-39 Nm).
2

Catalytic Converter Heat Shield Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (7.2-8.7 ft-lbs / 9.8-11.8 Nm). Estimated based on similar heat shield applications.

Egr Valve

1

EGR Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (7.2-8.7 ft-lbs / 9.8-11.8 Nm).

Oxygen Sensors

1

Oxygen Sensor (O2 Sensor) Mounting Nut

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an average of the provided range (22-29 ft-lbs / 30-39 Nm). Estimated based on similar sensor mounting applications.

Exhaust

Torque specifications for Exhaust

Exhaust Manifold

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
19 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M8 bolt torque specifications.
2

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M10 bolt torque specifications.

Catalytic Converter

1

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M10 bolt torque specifications.

Muffler

1

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M10 bolt torque specifications.

Heat Shield

1

Exhaust Heat Shield Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M6 bolt torque specifications.

Hanger

1

Exhaust Hanger Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M8 bolt torque specifications.

Oxygen Sensor

1

Oxygen Sensor

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on typical M12 bolt torque specifications.

Fuel

Torque specifications for Fuel

Fuel Rail System

1

Fuel Rail Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure proper sequence to avoid warping the fuel rail.
2

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9.8 ft-lbs (13.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure injectors are seated properly before tightening.
3

High-Pressure Fuel Line Fittings

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure fittings are clean and free of debris.

Fuel Tank System

1

Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18.5 ft-lbs (25.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure the pump is properly seated before tightening.
2

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure the tank is properly aligned before tightening.
3

Fuel Tank Sender Unit Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18.5 ft-lbs (25.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure the sender unit is properly seated.

Fuel Delivery System

1

Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.6 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure the filter is properly aligned.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the provided range. Ensure the filler neck is properly aligned with the tank.

Hvac

Torque specifications for Hvac

Ac Compressor

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute load.

Refrigerant Lines

1

A/C Line Fittings

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a torque wrench to avoid overtightening, which can damage fittings.

Evaporator Core

1

Evaporator Core Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar M6 bolts in HVAC systems.

Blower Motor

1

Blower Motor Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.3 ft-lbs (7.2 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar M6 bolts in HVAC systems.

Heater Core

1

Heater Core Inlet/Outlet Fittings

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
14.5 ft-lbs (19.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a torque wrench to avoid overtightening, which can damage fittings.

Condenser

1

Condenser Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
19.5 ft-lbs (26.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened in a crisscross pattern to evenly distribute load.

Suspension

Torque specifications for Suspension

Strut Shock Absorber

1

Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
61.5 ft-lbs (83.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (59-64 ft-lbs / 80-87 Nm).
2

Lower Strut Mount Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
61.5 ft-lbs (83.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure proper alignment during installation.
3

Upper Strut Mount Nuts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
19.5 ft-lbs (26.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure proper alignment and stability.

Control Arm Ball Joint

1

Control Arm Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (51-54 ft-lbs / 69-73 Nm).
2

Ball Joint Nut

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (51-54 ft-lbs / 69-73 Nm).

Steering Components

1

Tie Rod End Nut

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37.5 ft-lbs (50.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (32-43 ft-lbs / 43-58 Nm).
2

Steering Gear/Rack Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
66.5 ft-lbs (90.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (64-69 ft-lbs / 87-94 Nm).

Sway Bar

1

Sway Bar Link Nut

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25.5 ft-lbs (34.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (22-29 ft-lbs / 30-39 Nm).

Wheel Hub

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
98.5 ft-lbs (134 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (89-108 ft-lbs / 121-147 Nm). Use a star pattern for tightening.
2

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (51-54 ft-lbs / 69-73 Nm).
3

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
166 ft-lbs (225 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is the midpoint of the specified range (152-180 ft-lbs / 206-244 Nm).

Rear Suspension

1

Rear Trailing Arm Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure proper alignment during installation.
2

Rear Lateral Link Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
52.5 ft-lbs (71 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Ensure proper alignment during installation.

Subframe

1

Subframe Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
75 ft-lbs (102 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Use a crisscross pattern for tightening.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What IS the recommended torque setting for the lug nuts on my 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy?

100 ft-lbs (136 Nm)

Q2

How often should I check the torque on my Subaru Legacy's lug nuts?

Every 12 months or 12,000 miles.

Q3

What type of torque wrench should I use for my 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy?

A 1/2-inch drive click-type torque wrench.

Q4

Can I use an impact wrench to tighten the lug nuts on my 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy?

No. Using an impact wrench can over-tighten the lug nuts and cause damage to the wheels.

Q5

What are the torque specifications for the oil filter on my 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy?

18 ft-lbs (24 Nm)

Q6

What IS the proper torque setting for the spark plugs on my 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy?

18 ft-lbs (24 Nm)

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Digital Torque Wrench (10-100 Nm)

A digital torque wrench IS essential for tightening fasteners to precise torque specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly. A torque range of 10-100 Nm IS suitable for many applications on the 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy.

  • Digital display for accurate readings
  • Audible alarm when target torque IS reached
  • Multiple units (Nm, ft-lb, in-lb)
  • Reversible ratcheting mechanism
Learn more
Service Procedures

Engine Cylinder Head Bolt Tightening Procedure

Step-by-step guide to properly tighten the cylinder head bolts on the Subaru Legacy.

  • Clean the cylinder head and block mating surfaces.
  • Apply a thin layer of engine oil to the threads of the cylinder head bolts.
  • Install the cylinder head bolts and tighten them to the specified torque value (25 Nm).
  • Tighten the cylinder head bolts in the correct sequence.
  • Re-torque the cylinder head bolts to the final specified torque value (45 Nm).
  • Safety considerations and warnings
  • Specific instructions for this component
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Technical Service Bulletin: Engine Oil Leakage from Cylinder Head Cover Gasket

2012-05-01

This bulletin describes an issue with engine oil leakage from the cylinder head cover gasket on the 2010-2014 Subaru Legacy. It provides instructions for repairing the leak, including the correct torque specifications for the cylinder head cover bolts.

2010-2014 Subaru Legacy

Resolution: Replace the cylinder head cover gasket and tighten the bolts to 10 Nm.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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